Detailing

When calculating the required lap length, ls
, use reinforcement confinement factor, λrc
λrc, of 1.0.
Provide a total splice length: lns = ls + Ssp
, where Ssp
equals the maximum lateral spacing between longitudinal reinforcement transferring the force.
Provide transverse reinforcement along the provided splice length that satisfies the following requirements:
  • For laps confined by spiral reinforcing, provide transverse reinforcement that satisfies Equation 5.10.8.4.2a-1.
  • For laps confined by stirrups, provide transverse reinforcement spaced no wider than the maximum allowed spacing of transverse reinforcement, smax Ssmax
    , for each face of the column. Observe minimum spacing requirements for concrete consolidation as outlined in
    AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications
    . Use the following equation to determine the maximum allowed spacing of transverse reinforcement for each face:
    Ssmax
    = ntrAtrfytrlsATlful
    where:
    ntr
    = number of legs of column transverse reinforcement, perpendicular to face of the column
    Atr
    = area of column transverse reinforcement (in2 )
    fytr
    = specified minimum yield strength of column transverse reinforcement (ksi)
    ls
    = standard required splice length (in)
    ATl
    = Total area of longitudinal reinforcement in tension at face of the column (in2 )
    ful
    = = ultimate strength of longitudinal reinforcement (ksi)