Traffic
Traffic volumes greatly influence the performance of a pavement
marking regardless of the pavement surface. The service lives of
nearly all pavement marking materials are decreased when exposed
to higher traffic volumes. However, some materials are clearly
more resistant to traffic than others. Some agencies base pavement
marking material selection primarily on traffic volume levels.
Standard water-based paint often provides suitable performance on
low volume roadways, thereby making it cost-effective. Durable
pavement markings, such as thermoplastics, preformed tapes, and
epoxies are often recommended for use on roadways with medium to
high traffic volumes because paints often deteriorate rapidly under
high-traffic conditions, and frequent restriping is not desirable.
Under extremely high-traffic conditions or other locations where
a high number of wheel hits on the markings are likely to occur,
such as weaving areas or transverse markings, materials of the utmost
durability are desirable.