Breakaway Connectors
Breakaway connectors are fused or unfused connectors
in the bases of light poles. Fuses are required in the "line" conductor
(hot wire) of all light poles for circuit protection. This is accomplished
by using special pull-apart fuse holders (breakaway connectors).
If the light circuit uses a neutral conductor, the neutral part
of the breakaway connector should be unfused.
TxDOT uses double-pole breakaway connectors that
are designed to separate both power conductors at once. In addition
to being a breakaway device, they also work well as a way to disconnect
the luminaire from the rest of the circuit. For this reason, double-pole
breakaway connectors are required in both breakaway and non-breakaway
poles, to serve as a breakaway device and as a way to disconnect
the luminaire.
When installing a breakaway connector, attach the
female connector to the energized end of the wire. Leave the male
connector with the wires traveling up the pole. This reduces the
possibility of someone coming into contact with the energized circuit
if the pole is knocked down.