Section 1: Overview
Introduction
The Public Involvement Section of the Transportation Planning
and Programming (TPP) division assists Texas Department of Transportation
(TxDOT) Districts and Divisions in developing strategies and implementing
public involvement efforts throughout the state from project planning
all the way through construction. Public involvement and citizen
input is fundamental to TxDOT’s mission: “Connecting You with Texas.”
Public involvement connects citizens to the Texas transportation
projects that are important to them.
Purpose of Public Involvement
The purpose of public involvement is to foster two-way communication
aimed at incorporating the views, concerns and issues of the public
into the decision-making process. Public involvement strategies
are aimed at identifying high-quality methods of connecting with
the public in ways that improve transportation decisions and increase
trust in the agency.
Mission of the Public Involvement Section
The mission of the TPP Public Involvement Section is to assist
TxDOT
districts and divisions in developing engagement strategies and
implementing public involvement activities through all phases of
project and program development
. The Public Involvement
Section serves as an on-site resource for districts to use in their
public involvement efforts and be directly engaged in the public
involvement initiatives of applicable divisions and offices. The
section seeks to foster a culture where TxDOT makes decisions that
are transparent and that consider and value public input
.Laws and Regulations Regarding Public Involvement
Public involvement is mandatory, and the Texas Department
of Transportation complies with all federal and state laws and regulations.
Table 4-1 provides a listing, by year of initial enactment,
of the more significant federal laws that have required and emphasized
public involvement as part of transportation policy. Additional
laws and executive orders reinforce the principles that everyone
affected or potentially affected by a decision should have an opportunity
to be involved in the decision-making process.
Year | Federal Law |
---|---|
Public involvement activities are conducted in accordance
with the requirements codified in the Texas Administrative Code
(TAC) at
, as well as in the Code of Federal Regulations
(CFR) at 23 CFR Part 771 for federal projects.
In addition, TxDOT complies with the following requirements:
- of the Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equality Act–A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU)
- : Improving Access to Services for Persons with Limited English Proficiency.
- Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as codified at
- Council on Environmental Quality NEPA regulations, as codified at
- Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act at 16 USC 470 and
- Section 4(f) of the U.S. Department of Transportation Act as codified at and ; de minimis impact determinations under
- TxDOT EnvironmentalAffairs Division’s,which contains instructions, templates, and other materials setting forth minimum requirements for public involvement conducted as part of the environmental review process for a transportation project.
TxDOT may collaborate with local governments, metropolitan
planning organizations (MPOs), or other transportation entities
to conduct joint public involvement activities. Public involvement activities
hosted by local governments designated as project sponsors
for
environmental review purposes
(
) can satisfy TxDOT public involvement requirements applicable
to the environmental review process
provided the project
sponsor follows all TxDOT requirements. TxDOT is committed to going beyond minimum requirements for
public involvement. TxDOT embraces strategies and procedures that
actively involve the public in the decision making for transportation
projects and investments that impact their lives and communities.
Commission Policy
On January 27, 2011, the Texas Transportation Commission adopted
:
“TxDOT commits to purposefully involve the public in planning
and project implementation by providing for early, continuous, transparent
and effective access to information and decision-making processes.
TxDOT will regularly update public involvement methods to include
best practices in public involvement and incorporate a range of
strategies to encourage broad participation reflective of the needs
of the state’s population.”
Additionally, the
department developed
objectives
to implement public involvement more effectively:- Ensure continued adherence to all regulatory guidelines that can be fully integrated into the planning process and sound public involvement practice
- Solicit and encourage proactive public involvement that can be fully integrated into the planning process and incorporated in the various planning activities
- Provide opportunities for accurate, timely information upon which Texas residents can rely
- Establish and maintain the TxDOT reputation as a trusted source of information
- Proactively seek early and continuing public input and involvement and be responsive to inquiries and suggestions
- Energetically adhere to or exceed all applicable TxDOT, state, and federal public involvement requirements for planning and project implementation
- Use multiple methods to explain TxDOT processes, priorities, and procedures so the public will have a solid foundation upon which to make requests, inquiries, and suggestions
- Listen to stakeholders when comments are provided; be responsive and accountable to all stakeholders