Section 2: Litter
General Policy
Litter is defined as trash and/or garbage, including but not
limited to scrap metals, rags, paper, wood, plastic, glass and rubber
products including tires that are discarded onto the right of way.
TxDOT's litter pickup and disposal policy is based on the
need to provide a safe and attractive right of way for the traveling
public. To meet this need, all litter on the right of way should
be removed promptly and be disposed of at a state-approved solid
waste site. Potentially hazardous items in the roadways should be
removed as soon as possible.
Items Found on the Right of Way
Any items of value that are picked up by state forces when
working on the right of way should be brought to the district warehouse
for disposal through proper established procedures, as outlined
in the Support Services Division's
Property Management
Policy Manual.
Reasonable judgment should be used
to establish what items are of value.Litter Inside City Limits
Within a city's limit, the city is responsible for litter
pickup on designated state highways except for controlled access
highways, where the department is responsible for litter pickup.
The department may assist the city when requested by the city if
state resources are available. The department's responsibility is
defined in the Municipal Maintenance Agreement.
Animal Remains
The remains of animals should be removed promptly from the
roadway and disposed of properly. In rural areas, dead animals found
on the right of way can be buried on the roadside, away from any adjacent
homes. Care should be taken when digging along the right of way
to avoid hitting underground utilities. In the event that the dead
animal is a cow or horse, a by-products or rendering company should
be called, if possible, to pick up the animal. Proper care should
be taken to protect the health of personnel handling dead animals.
In urban areas, the dead animals should be taken to an approved
sanitary landfill or municipal solid waste facility. If this is
not practical, the animals should be moved to a rural section of
right of way and disposed of properly. Department employees are
urged to be sensitive to the feelings of pet owners.
Litter Barrels
Place litter barrels at safety rest areas and picnic areas
where traffic can stop safely. They should be emptied regularly
and replaced when they become rusty, worn, bent, or unsightly. Plastic
liners should be used.
Solid Waste Disposal
Litter and other solid waste picked up from roadside parks,
litter barrels and highway rights of way should be disposed of in
sanitary land fills or other disposal facilities which are operated
in compliance with State Department of Health regulations.
Should disposal of household or other refuse (solid waste)
become a serious problem at any location along the right of way
the following options are available which may assist in alleviating this
condition.
- If the identity of the offender can be determined through addresses on envelopes, etc. write a letter pointing out the litter barrel is to be used by highway travelers.
- Bring the matter to the attention of the appropriate county official (county attorney, county health officer or commissioners).
- Request assistance from the Maintenance Division.
Good judgment should be used when handling these matters to
prevent adverse publicity or criticism of the department.
Sanitary Landfill Operations
Applications for operation of sanitary landfills near a highway
rights of way and a notice of proposed public hearings are generally
submitted by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ)
to the Maintenance Division for review. The Maintenance Division
may request assistance from the districts to complete this review.
Adopt-A-Highway Program
The Adopt-A-Highway Program was established to create public
involvement in keeping Texas highways free of litter. Volunteers
from civic organizations, non-profit organizations, commercial and
other private enterprises are permitted to "adopt" a highway for
purposes of litter control and receive recognition for their participation.
Information about this program may be obtained from the Travel Division.
Information regarding the sign details may be found in the
Sign
Guidelines and Applications Manual
.