Common Vital Records
Vital records are not necessarily permanent records or records with archival value. Vital records may be vital for only a part of their total retention.
Common vital records include the following:
- Active contracts and agreements, with all amendments and supporting documentation
- Financial records
- Accounts receivable (vendors will provide copies of lost or damaged accounts payable)
- Loans or money transactions
- General ledgers
- Records proving payment
- Employee records
- Payroll
- Benefits
- Operations and manufacturing records
- Engineering drawings
- In-process project records
- Research and development notes, reports, plans, formulae
- Production/design specifications
- Equipment inventory
- Negotiable instruments
- Checks
- Bonds
- Notes
- Ownership records
- Deeds
- Titles
- Leases
- Patents and trademarks
- Licenses
- Insurance policy information
If a record is vital, annotate your File Plan and/or Office of Primary Responsibility list to make employees aware of the need for special handling for the records.

Figure 12-2.
You may also include the following:
- Special instructions - For example, the record may be vital only for a specific period within a longer retention period.
- Vital records are to be protected through a prescribed back-up process.
- Persons authorized to access the records - If the records are kept in secured storage, include information on contact persons for access.