2.6.2 Placing Projects in the STIP/TIP

As projects move through the project development process, they are eventually placed in the STIP. This planning document has many requirements to be aware of. Specific details concerning the STIP are listed below:
  • Updating a TIP must be consistent with the STIP development process;
  • Modifications to a currently approved TIP can be made as defined by state law;
  • The TIP is approved by the MPO and by the Governor's designee (TTC or TxDOT Executive Director). After approval, the TIP must be included without modification into the STIP except in nonattainment and maintenance areas where a conformity finding (i.e., a determination that a transportation plan, project, or improvement program will not violate air quality standards) by the FHWA and the FTA must be made before it is included in the STIP;
  • All TIPs must be financially constrained and are merged into the STIP. Generally, a project's letting year is established as part of placing it in the TIP;
  • Federal regulations require that projects proposing to use federal funds are shown in the TIP before project approval. Projects that will not use federal funds, but that will require approval by federal agencies (such as conformity with the Clean Air Act) must also be in the TIP;
  • In nonattainment areas or maintenance areas, all Regionally Significant projects, regardless of funding (federal, state or local), must be in the Statewide Implementation Plan (SIP) (see );
  • In nonattainment and maintenance areas, the TIP and MTP must be found to conform with the SIP. The projects in the TIP must contribute to a reduction in emissions;
  • In all areas, locally funded, Regionally Significant projects let in the previous fiscal year, must be listed in the Annual Project List provided to the FHWA/FTA at the end of the fiscal year for every year in the TIP/STIP;
  • The STIP must be consistent with expected funding levels and is fiscally constrained;
  • Before approval of the STIP, there must be an opportunity for public comment;
  • All projects listed in the STIP must be included in a TIP and MTP (MTP only where applicable);
  • All federal-aid projects must be included in the STIP before federal funds may be authorized for the phase of project development and before federal reimbursement of work will be authorized; and
  • Federal Project Authorization and Agreement (FPAA) (see ) to obligate federal funds must be obtained before incurring reimbursable project costs.
A nonattainment area is defined as a geographic area that has air quality levels that exceed the national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) for one or more pollutants.
A maintenance area is defined as an area that was formerly in nonattainment but has monitored attainment and is currently under a maintenance plan.
These areas can be found at TxDOT’s Open Data Portal.
TPP compiles the STIP, which is then approved by the Executive Director acting on behalf of the TTC (acting on behalf of the Governor). TPP forwards the STIP to the FHWA and the FTA for review and approval.
  • Coordination:
  •  District planning staff
  •  MPO staff
  •  TPP staff
  • Tools to use:
  • Available training:
  •  DES100 – Introduction to Highway Transportation at TxDOT
  •  DES121 – Building Roads the TxDOT Way
  •  ENV403 – Planning and Environment Linkages (PEL)
  •  TPD331 – TxDOTCONNECT Unified Transportation Program Overview
  •  TPD332 – TxDOTCONNECT Viewing Planning Targets
  •  TPD333 – TxDOTCONNECT Managing the District/Division Program
  •  TPD334 – TxDOTCONNECT Managing the Statewide Program
  •  TPD335 – Unified Transportation Program Training