4.3.1 General Requirements
Aesthetic lighting must be designed and installed in a way that will not distract drivers or create a safety hazard according to the following guidelines:
- The feature may not contain or be illuminated by flashing, intermittent, or moving lights, including any type of screen using animated or scrolling displays.
- Luminaires must be shielded, directed, and positioned to prevent beams or rays of light from being directed at any portion of the traveled ways of a regulated highway.
- The lighting may not be of such intensity or brilliance as to cause vision impairment of a driver of any motor vehicle on a regulated highway, or otherwise interfere with the driver's operation of a motor vehicle.
- Illuminance levels shall conform to the recommendations in Chapter 26, Lighting for Exteriors, from the
- Lighting features that are not crash worthy must be located outside the roadway clear zone or protected by a TxDOT approved crash barrier.
- The lighting may not simulate, resemble, obscure, or interfere with the effectiveness of an official traffic sign, device, or signal.
- When possible, cutoff luminaires should be used to minimize light pollution as called for inTexas Health and Safety Code Chapter 425, Regulation of Certain Outdoor Lighting.
- For direct view sources like LED or neon, the aesthetic lighting should not exceed 0.3 footcandles over ambient lighting levels when measured according to the International Sign Association's .
- For lighting designed to change appearance over time, the minimum length of time between changes of scene shall be either:
- At least eight seconds; or
- Calculated by the formula: Sight distance to lit area (ft) / Speed limit (ft/sec) = Minimum display duration (sec).
- Lighting systems and Illumination levels should meet and conform with the applicable requirements of AASHTO, IES, the , BUG (Backlight, Uplight, Glare) ratings, the TxDOT , and other standards as deemed appropriate by the TxDOT District Engineer.