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Texas Department of Transportation Commission Meeting
Lone Star Convention & Expo Center Room 2
9055 Airport Road (FM 1484)
Conroe, Texas
Thursday, January 26, 2006
COMMISSION MEMBERS:
RIC WILLIAMSON, CHAIRMAN
JOHN W. JOHNSON
HOPE ANDRADE
TED HOUGHTON, JR.
STAFF:
MICHAEL W. BEHRENS, P.E., Executive Director
STEVE SIMMONS, Deputy Executive Director
RICHARD MONROE, General Counsel
ROGER POLSON, Executive Assistant to the Deputy Executive Director
PROCEEDINGS
MR. WILLIAMSON: Good morning.
AUDIENCE: Good morning.
MR. WILLIAMSON: It is 9:14 a.m. and I call the January 2006 meeting of the
Texas Transportation Commission to order here in Conroe and Montgomery County,
the birthplace of the Lone Star Flag. It's a pleasure to be here this morning
and we thank each of you for being here.
Please note for the record, public notice of this meeting, containing all
items on the agenda, was filed with the Office of Secretary of State at 2:40
p.m. on January 18, 2006.
For those of you who attend our meetings each month, you know what's coming
next; for those of you who are new to our meeting, we ask that you participate
with us. We take this moment to all pull out our phones, pull out our PDAs, our
Blackberries, our communication devices, and put them on the silent mode. We'll
all do that together where we won't be disrupted by someone's communication
device. Thank you very much.
This is the Transportation Commission's first official visit to Conroe. It is
our practice to take the commission meetings on the road three or four times a
year. This gives us the opportunity to learn firsthand about local
transportation projects in an important part of the state, and it gives people
who pay taxes in this state the opportunity to see how their state government
works each and every day.
We hope that your participation today will give you some insight as to the
transportation challenges of this part of the Houston area, and we also hope
that you will gain some insight in how we make our decisions, how we discuss
problems, and how we try to arrive at solutions.
It is our custom to open our meetings with comments from our commissioners,
and we always start with the commissioner with the least amount of tenure on the
commission, and in this case I think he's also the youngest commissioner, so
we'll start with Commissioner Houghton.
MR. HOUGHTON: Thank you, Mr. Chairman, for giving me my youth back.
I appreciate being here. This is a great venue, and for the hospitality that
has been accorded us and myself, I thank you very much.
There's a lot that we'll go over today and I hope it is a fruitful meeting
for everyone that is here today, and I again thank you for having us here in
Conroe, Texas.
MS. ANDRADE: Good morning. I think I'm going to save my voice for the
meeting, but thank you for having us here, thank you for your hospitality, and
look forward to hearing your presentation.
MR. JOHNSON: Well, I'll echo the good morning part. It's indeed a great
pleasure to be here. I did not have to travel as far as most people to attend. I
look around the room and I see a lot of friends and a lot of people who have
been so actively engaged in solving the transportation issues that we have
around the state, and it's wonderful to see you here this morning.
I wanted to thank the local people, especially Judge Sadler and Mayor
Metcalf, for the reception that they had for us yesterday, and wanted to say
particular thanks to the area office and area engineer, Karen Baker, of TxDOT.
Seldom do we get the hospitality that we received here yesterday. We get great
hospitality all around the state because no state is as welcoming as Texas is,
but yesterday was very special for us in a number of ways, and one of the ways
is that it was the chairman's birthday, and so you can wish him a happy birthday
a day late if you so desire. At any point you can interrupt the meeting and sing
happy birthday if you'd like.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Or we could try to forget that that occurred yesterday.
(General laughter.)
MR. JOHNSON: We'll wait 364 days for the next opportunity. Great to see you
here.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I echo the comments of my fellow commissioners with regard to
the thank you and the recognition of the great staff we have here in the
northern end of the Houston District. Karen does a great job.
And Mayor and Judge, we appreciate your hospitality, and Judge, we
particularly are appreciative of a county commissioners court with a vision to
look ahead and say this is what we have to do today to solve a problem that will
occur 20 years from now. I think your leadership and the leadership of your
commissioners is admirable for the entire state, I mean that sincerely.
What we will do next is listen to the direct comments from public officials
across this area before we start the formal part of our meeting, and I don't
know what the preferred agenda is for local leadership, but it is my preference
to ask my former colleague and good friend and great state senator, and soon to
be agricultural commissioner, Todd Staples, to illuminate whatever needs to be
illuminated for us and to take it wherever you choose to take it.
SENATOR STAPLES: Mr. Chairman, commissioners, thank you very much. I'll do my
best on illumination here this morning. Happy birthday. I didn't realize that.
I'm not going to lead in a happy birthday song, I'll tell you that. But it is a
pleasure.
I do want to thank the commission for being in Montgomery County here today
and being in Senate District 3. This is a dynamic part of our state, it's a
growing part of our state, it's represented here today in Montgomery County, all
the way to Smith County, and then Northeast Texas, and there's a lot of
projects.
I thank you for using the tools that you have helped develop with the
legislature the last few years to meet the needs of a growing Texas right here
in this region of the state. The pass-through tolling projects that the local
leadership here in Montgomery County have worked on, the RMA that was developed
in Smith and Gregg counties, these are things we know that have to happen in
order to meet the needs of a growing population.
Texas today has 22 million Texans; we're going to have 40 million Texans
plus, if our state demographers are right, by the year 2050. We cannot wait to
meet those needs in the future, they have to be met today, and you're doing
that. And I know with growing there are growing pains, but I've got to tell you,
I would much rather work on those growing pains than work on issues like New
York and other states have with a declining population and trying to meet those
needs.
We're growing today and this last legislative session, these members with
former Commissioner Robert Nichols, helped me, as chairman of the Transportation
Committee, that I think developed legislation that will move our state forward.
We thank you for your commitment, for your timeless efforts to get things done,
and I appreciate the leadership of the elected officials that are represented
here today from Smith County, from Montgomery County, from all of East Texas,
for their willingness to roll up their sleeves and get the job done.
Thank you for making good things happen for our state. We appreciate it.
MR. WILLIAMSON: We appreciate your kind remarks, Senator.
Ted, anything?
MR. HOUGHTON: Senator, thank you very much for your leadership, and they were
tough decisions, but those decisions now are being looked at, emulated all over
the United States as Texas as the model and your chairmanship of the
Transportation Infrastructure Committee of the Senate, and I thank you very
much, I can't tell you enough. And I think Mike Behrens and Amadeo, in
Washington, D.C., and everyone is pointing to Texas as the model now as to a lot
going on down here and emulating the things that we do.
SENATOR STAPLES: You've got a great team put together, and I think that sends
the right message, and it's economic development, it's all of those things. We
heard testimony in our committee where Texas businesses chose not to expand in
Texas and move those jobs to other states because of congestion and delay, and
you are addressing that, and that just bodes well for our state.
MR. HOUGHTON: Thank you for your support.
MS. ANDRADE: Senator, thank you for your leadership, thank you very much.
SENATOR STAPLES: Thank you, Commissioner.
MR. JOHNSON: Senator, I guess I'm going to repeat a lot of what you've heard,
but working with you over the last two terms in the Senate and what we've been
able to accomplish -- and you've been a leader, especially as chairman of the
Senate Transportation Committee, for establishing a lot of that -- and it was
not an easy road to pave in certain instances, and you were always a true
stalwart for getting solutions to where there seemed to be no light, and I'm
deeply appreciative.
I did notice that in order to stay as close to the situation as possible,
we've had to infiltrate your office via a marriage proposal.
SENATOR STAPLES: And it's beyond me, as hard as we worked, how that would
have time to develop.
(General laughter.)
MR. JOHNSON: But we're going to miss you, and I'll miss you personally, but I
know the state is going to be very well served in your capacity when you're
elected as agricultural commissioner.
SENATOR STAPLES: Thank you, Commissioner, appreciate that.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you, sir.
SENATOR STAPLES: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. WILLIAMSON: How do you wish us to proceed, Karen? Okay, so Gary Trietsch
will take it from here.
Well, let me just make a sidebar remark. Todd Staples is a great
transportation senator, but you're blessed actually with an unusual situation in
Montgomery County and the counties touching you: you have two state senators and
three House members, all of whom, in the face of some fairly sharp criticism
about decisions we had to make, have been steadfast in adopting the laws that
are necessary for this state to reduce congestion, improve air quality, bring
economic opportunity to the state, make our roads safer, and preserve the value
of our system.
Tommy Williams has been a great advocate of transportation, as has Mr. Hope
and Mr. Eissler and Mr. Otto, John Otto -- all three have been good House
members for the state of Texas transportation system.
Gary Trietsch, our great district engineer, Houston, Texas. Mr. Personality.
MR. TRIETSCH: Mr. Personality, sometimes.
MR. WILLIAMSON: We had dinner last night and his wife made a passing comment
that will stick with me the rest of my life.
MR. TRIETSCH: And I will repeat that. She introduced herself as Gary
Trietsch's personality, which is very true.
MR. WILLIAMSON: In front of 200 people.
(General laughter.)
MR. TRIETSCH: She's done more than that, Chairman.
We do want to thank you for attending here. The county of Montgomery and the
folks of Montgomery County and the city of Conroe have helped out, and I think,
as you said, had a warm welcome.
Our dinner last night, which was kind of a potluck supper in the garage at
the area office, perfect time of year, perfect type of weather. At least it
wasn't in July with no air conditioning. Karen has some presents, if you want to
distribute those.
MS. BAKER: Just a small memento of your meeting here in Montgomery County and
Conroe, and it's an honor to have you here. And a belated happy birthday to you.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you.
MR. JOHNSON: Thank you, Karen.
MR. TRIETSCH: You each got a pickup. Did you get District 12 on there?
MS. BAKER: No.
MR. TRIETSCH: Well, that's good enough; it will work for any district.
I would like now, it's kind of grown into our custom to do a video -- now
it's not videos, it's DVDs -- and as you met the folks in the Montgomery County
area office, I have a great staff all up and down the line that do marvelous
work. And with that, Janelle, if you'll show our DVD -- that just doesn't sound
right -- film.
(Whereupon, a video was shown.)
MR. TRIETSCH: Karen Baker is the only person I know that can look good in a
hard hat.
With that, I'd like to first introduce Judge Sadler, Montgomery County judge,
he's got a few comments, and then following him will be the mayor of Conroe,
Tommy Metcalf.
JUDGE SADLER: Good morning, commissioners. Good morning, Mr. Chairman.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Good morning.
JUDGE SADLER: I think we've heard thank you about 85 times over the last ten
minutes, but I'm going to make it 86 times. Thank you so much for coming to
Conroe and Montgomery County. This is a big event for this county and we do
appreciate it.
Before I go any further, several commissioners couldn't make the event last
night. I'd like to introduce the other four members of the best commissioners
court in Texas. Mr. Mike Meador, where are you? Right over here we have Precinct
2 Commissioner Craig Doyle, Precinct 3 Commissioner Ed Chance, and Commissioner
Rinehart, Precinct 4, Porter, Texas. Thank you for coming.
One thing I want to talk about, we all know that the day of just federal
funding passed down to the counties, those days are pretty much over. We cannot
continue with pay-as-you-go like we've done in the last 50 years in Texas.
You all, including Senator Staples -- Senator, are you still here? He had to
leave -- you are the ones that came up with these innovative methods of
financing, commissioners, the pass-through tolls, the toll roads. Toll road is
not exactly a great word in Texas, but you're exactly right, that is the reality
we have to face. And as long as we have toll roads where you have an alternative
free route, I have no problem with that. It is very innovative and it is a
reality we have to face, and we accept that.
I want to also thank Steve Simmons. Steve, where are you? Steve, thank you.
I want to conclude my brief comments today to tell you about a new committee
we have on public transportation. We have Steve Sumner here, and Julie
Martineaux. If you all would stand up, please. These people are looking at the
public transportation needs in Montgomery County. This has been an area we've
talked about for ten years, nothing has been done. We do have Brazos Transit in
Montgomery County that's done a great job with our park-and-ride lots. We
probably need to expand that. Through HGAC we're doing a study on public
transportation needs, Mike. We'll be getting back with you on what those needs
are, but we will be asking you to please earmark about three-quarters of a
million dollars for these public transportation needs, as per the study we're
getting ready to do with HGAC.
But I want to conclude again, for the 98th time, thank you for coming here to
Montgomery County.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you, Judge.
(Applause.)
MAYOR METCALF: Mr. Chairman, commissioners, it's indeed a pleasure to be here
today to really tell you something that you already know, it's how good a people
that you have on your staff in this Houston District. Your Houston District are
people that in the past two years since I've been mayor have worked diligently
to make a difference in Conroe and Montgomery County, and I would be remiss if I
didn't mention them specifically.
The first person I'd like to mention is your leader, Gary Trietsch. Gary is a
very able and capable leader, he has great people underneath him. The two people
that I'm most familiar with at the Houston office are Gabe Johnson and Pat
Henry. But it's not without Gary's leadership that great things are being
accomplished.
And also I'd like to specifically mention Karen. Karen, as you well know,
runs the Conroe office, and Karen Baker is a credit to you, a credit to Gary and
the Houston District. She shows bold leadership in what she tries to do with the
limited amount of funds that she has available, but that's good bold leadership
in both Gary and Karen and what they're trying to do here in Conroe and
Montgomery County.
And I wish Senator Staples was still here, but I know he's a busy man, but
that's another person that has done a great job to help you as commissioners in
your job. He has bold leadership, and that's the reason why he's going up in the
state, that's the reason why instead of being our senator for the next coming
few years, he's going to be our agricultural commissioner, and I hope one day
he's our governor of Texas because that's the type of bold leadership that we
need in this state.
And I would also be remiss, Mr. Chairman, if I didn't mention one of your
commissioners specifically, and that's Commissioner Johnson. Commissioner
Johnson is a great tribute to your commission. He represents the whole state of
Texas very well, but I've gotten to know him in the last year or two on his bold
leadership.
And Commissioner Johnson, thank you for this lapel pin that you gave me, I'm
going to wear it very proudly, because it's a pin that your great commission I
think has commissioned. And I just want to thank all of you for coming to Conroe
and Montgomery County and your bold leadership.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, thank you, Mayor, thank you for your kind words.
(Applause.)
MR. TRIETSCH: And I would conclude with a statistic, the engineer that I am,
that I saw Alan Clark sitting in the audience, and I just did read one of your
reports that in 2035, 30 short years from now -- and it gets shorter all the
time -- this county's population will be over three-quarters of a million
people. I think that tells you that Karen and I have job security as long as we
can hold up to it.
With that, again I appreciate your coming, and the door is always open. Any
questions?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you, Gary, thank you for the presentation.
Just so the audience will be aware of how we do things, the next few minutes
we'll be approving the meeting minutes of the last meeting and we'll be taking
up what we call routine matters, and then we will enter our first discussion
item, and after that discussion item we will take a break which will permit
those of you that need to go on to other things to leave, or whatever else you
need to do.
I need to make you aware that if you are going to testify on a specific
matter on the agenda, I need for you to fill out one of the yellow cards -- you
can find them on the desk in the lobby -- and please specify the agenda item
upon which you wish to speak. If you don't wish to speak about a specific item
but you want to offer comments at the end in our general comment period, you can
fill out the blue card, and again, that can be found on the table in the lobby.
Members, the first thing on our agenda is the approval of the minutes for
December 15, 2005.
MR. JOHNSON: So moved.
MR. HOUGHTON: Second.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I have a motion and a second. All those in favor of the
motion will signify by saying aye.
(A chorus of ayes.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: All opposed, no.
(No response.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Motion carries. Thank you.
Mike, it looks like we've got aviation and public transportation.
MR. BEHRENS: That's correct. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
We'll go to our aviation item for the month of January, and this is to
recommend funding for airport improvement projects throughout Texas. Dave?
MR. FULTON: Thank you, Mike. Commissioners, for the record, my name is Dave
Fulton, director of the TxDOT Aviation Division.
This minute order contains a request for grant funding approval for six
airport improvement projects. The total estimated cost of all requests, as shown
on Exhibit A, is approximately $7 million, approximately $2.7- federal, $3.7-
state, and $700,000 in local funding.
A public hearing was held on December 14 and no comments were received. We
would recommend approval of this minute order.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Dave, are any of these grants going to this airport here in
the Conroe area?
MR. FULTON: I don't believe so, no, sir. We have a very large planned project
and we're building an air traffic control tower here as well.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But we could have made headlines.
(General laughter.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members, you've heard the explanation by staff. Do you have
questions?
MR. HOUGHTON: So moved.
MR. JOHNSON: I have one observation, and it's about the local airport.
MR. JOHNSON: Dave, I know you've taken a very keen interest in the local
airport. I had a little time yesterday and drove over there and visited with
Judge Sadler last evening about it, and it's great to see what's going on. It's
becoming a mini economic engine for this area and it's a great resource not only
for Conroe and Montgomery County but some of the surrounding areas, and I take
particular delight in the role that TxDOT Aviation Division has played in
getting it to where it is.
MR. FULTON: Well, thank you, but I think the real credit, as always, goes to
the community support, the leadership here, and the airport management which is
excellent.
MR. JOHNSON: Second the motion.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I have a motion and a second. All those in favor of the
motion will signify by saying aye.
(A chorus of ayes.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: All opposed, no.
(No response.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Motion carries. Thank you.
MR. BEHRENS: Agenda item number 3 is our public transportation item. We have
three minute orders under that topic and they'll be presented by Eric Gleason.
MR. GLEASON: Good morning.
The minute order in front of you, the first minute order of the three, awards
federal funds under the 5310 Elderly and Persons with Disabilities Program to
public transportation operators across the state of Texas who provide elderly
persons and persons with disabilities transportation.
The Exhibit A details out the specific awards included in this minute order
for a total of $7,392,000. I will make a note that the amounts that we are
awarding are a combination of Fiscal Year 2006 federal apportionments plus some
remaining balances from last year.
The one note to make in addition to that is that the federal amount in here
was on the basis of a December 20, 2005 publication in the Federal Register by
the FTA. Subsequent to that, Congress did pass the 2006 Defense Appropriations
Act which included a 1 percent recision that will affect these funds.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And a recision is a reduction?
MR. GLEASON: That's correct.
We have not yet received the revised amounts from the FTA and so the minute
order addresses that by saying that when we do get those revised amounts that we
will revise the amounts in here on a pro rata basis.
We would recommend approval.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members, we have three matters of public transportation that
come right in a row, and we have our worthy colleague, Ben Herr, from the Texas
Transit Association, who wishes to comment.
Mr. Monroe, if it's okay with you, I'd like to leave pending, let him lay out
all three, and then let's take Ben's comments, and then we'll vote in order.
Go ahead and lay out, if you don't mind, the other two.
MR. GLEASON: The second minute order awards federal funds from the FTA
Nonurbanized Program, the 5311 program, to rural transit districts for rural
public transportation.
Consistent with the formula that was adopted by the commission last year, the
total award to the rural transit districts included in this minute order is just
over $13.1 million. The funds are distributed among all of those districts per
the allocation formula adopted by the commission, and again, these funds are
also subject to the 1 percent recision when it does go into effect, and
accordingly, we would reduce the amounts shown in Exhibit A per the formula once
we do have that amount of money.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Do you happen to recall when did we adopt that formula? Was
it recently?
MR. GLEASON: I believe it was in May or June of last year. And the Public
Transportation Advisory Committee is considering changes to that formula that we
would anticipate bringing before you in some proposed rules in March.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Very good. And then item 3? We're going to ask all our
questions at once.
MR. GLEASON: Item 3?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Yes.
MR. GLEASON: All right. The third minute order authorizes allocation of
unobligated funds to small urban and rural transportation operators for
replacement of fleet. The minute order awards $643,000 to a variety of different
small urban and rural providers to help them replace their aging fleet. These
funds actually have become available to us because previous awards, the projects
have been completed and we have some unspent dollars, and so we are
re-obligating them to the next set of needs in the system, and so we recommend
your approval.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members, in keeping with our habit of the past, if we have a
witness, we prefer to hear from that witness before we question our staff, so
with your indulgence, I'll ask Ben Herr. Please identify yourself, sir.
MR. HERR: Thank you, Mr. Chairman, commissioners. My name is Ben Herr. I'm
the executive director of the Texas Transit Association in Austin. The Texas
Transit Association represents the large urban, the small urban and the rural
transit providers in the state. I'd like to comment this morning in favor of all
three minutes orders, the public transportation minute orders.
I've just returned from a regional transit conference where I had the
opportunity to speak with officials from the FTA, and they told us at that
conference that the 2006 federal funds would be available to the states very
soon. Knowing that these funds have not yet been released by the FTA, the Texas
Transit Association appreciates the proactive stance by the commission and TxDOT
in making these funds quickly available to the transit operators once the FTA
does release these funds to Texas.
At the conference I also had the opportunity to meet with numerous transit
operators and the vendors that provide goods and services to the public
transportation community. In our discussions, the importance of federal funding
was very evident. These federal funds that are awarded by the commission in
these three minute orders have a significant economic impact on the communities
that are served by the transit operators and on the businesses in the state of
Texas that sell their goods and services to the transit operators.
There is a need for these federal transit dollars throughout the state and
awarding these transit dollars by approving these minute orders helps to satisfy
this economic need and provide for expanded economic opportunity.
The Texas Transit Association is strongly in favor of these minute orders and
would like to thank the commission for making these federal funds available to
the transit providers in the state. Thank you.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members, are there questions of this witness?
(No response.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you, Ben. We appreciate the role you play in the
transportation system.
MR. HERR: Thank you, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members, we've heard the explanation from our staff on items
(a), (b) and (c). I shall take them up in order. Item number (a), do you have
questions of staff? Do I have a motion?
MS. ANDRADE: So moved.
MR. JOHNSON: Second.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I have a motion and a second. All those in favor of the
motion will signify by saying aye.
(A chorus of ayes.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: All opposed, no.
(No response.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Motion carries.
Item (b), do you have questions of staff?
MR. HOUGHTON: So moved.
MS. ANDRADE: Second.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I have a motion and a second. All those in favor of the
motion will signify by saying aye.
(A chorus of ayes.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: All opposed, no.
(No response.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Motion carries.
Item (c), do you have questions of staff?
MR. JOHNSON: So moved.
MS. ANDRADE: Second.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I have a motion and a second. All those in favor of the
motion will signify by saying aye.
(A chorus of ayes.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: All opposed, no.
(No response.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Motion carries. Thank you very much.
How are you enjoying Texas?
MR. GLEASON: I'm enjoying it quite a bit. I haven't got a chance to travel as
much as I want yet, but we'll get there.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, we're glad you're here.
MR. HOUGHTON: Have you missed that 30 consecutive days of rain in the Seattle
area?
MR. GLEASON: I think it was just 27.
MR. HOUGHTON: I'm sorry, 27. Pardon me.
MR. GLEASON: Yes, just 27, not too bad. I was watching that closely, you bet.
MR. BEHRENS: Thanks, Eric.
Item number 4 is a discussion item, you know, we're a little bit less than a
year before the start of the next legislative session, so Coby Chase, who is the
director of our Government Business and Enterprises Division, is going to start
planting some seeds on what we need to be thinking about for our next agenda for
the upcoming legislature. Coby?
MR. WILLIAMSON: And by way of explanation to the audience, Mike, we should
probably share the fact that the legislature doesn't normally authorize state
agencies to formalize recommendations to them about changes in the law. Several
years ago, for whatever reason, the legislature decided that they wished the
Transportation Commission to adopt recommendations to them for their
consideration on changes to the law. We take that responsibility very seriously.
This is the beginning of the commission's communicating to Ruben Hope and all
the other members of the legislature, Rob Eissler, Tommy Williams, whomever you
choose to take Mr. Staples place, Mr. Otto, and also to our transportation
partners, whether it's Alan Clark in Houston or Michael Morris in North Texas,
whether it's Judge Harris in Collin County or Judge Eckels in Harris County,
this is the beginning of our communicating what we're going to stand for.
And what I've learned in my four years here is frequently what we at the
commission stand for isn't necessarily met with arousing amount of applause by
every county judge and every House member and every Senate member and every
transportation advocate, and we understand that, but this is one way of avoiding
the unfounded accusation that you surprised us, you caught us off guard, you
didn't include us in the process, whatever the excuse people have. This begins
it so this is a very important part of our meeting, and we hope you'll enjoy
listening to the dialogue.
Okay, Mr. Chase, tell us how we should shake up the world a year from now.
MR. CHASE: For the record, my name is Coby Chase, and I'm the director of the
Government and Business Enterprises Division of the Texas Department of
Transportation.
Thank you for this opportunity to begin what I believe will be a year's worth
of appearances on the commission's state legislative proposals, our strategic
plan, and our federal legislative priorities.
Because I cannot miss an opportunity to limit my career at every turn, I'm
going to go a little bit off script. I couldn't resist this.
I've been with the agency for 12 years, and I have had the benefit of working
with a commissioner who is no longer on the commission, Robert Nichols -- who I
saw this morning -- and one of the joys of working with Robert Nichols was that
he always shot straight with people that he talked to, always without exception.
You never, ever didn't know where Commissioner Nichols stood, you never didn't
know where your project stood, and you never didn't know how he was going to get
it funded if it was ever going to be funded. It was a bit of a shock and awe,
but we got used to it and we built it into our business to help those recover
from people who were telling them directly the truth.
When he decided to resign to run for the Senate, we thought those days were
over, but apparently not -- the governor gave us Ted Houghton.
(General laughter.)
MR. CHASE: And I have always been a great admirer of Robert Nichols, and this
is kind of an interesting story, and it will make sense to you if you know
Robert Nichols.
I got to know him over the years he was on the commission, and one of the
things -- I don't know if everybody knows this, but when you know Robert, it
makes perfect sense -- his family, maybe it was his father, maybe his
grandfather, or both, made their living by making and selling to all of us the
cap guns we used as kids.
MR. WILLIAMSON: The what?
MR. CHASE: Cap guns, bang-bang, pop-pop.
MR. WILLIAMSON: The red rolls with the black powder on them?
MR. CHASE: You were playing with a Nichols cap gun. You go on E-bay, they go
for a fortune right now. And you go to his house and if you go beyond all the
hunting trophies, there's a big glass case that looks like you could start a war
with it but they're cap guns. And I looked at that and said, first of all, I
should have kept some of these, and two, it's an impressive collection to those
of us whose families let us play with cap guns -- that might not be so true
anymore -- and we had a Nichols cap gun.
Well, we found one, we found a Nichols -- I'm going to call it a Saturday
Night Special, but an authentic Nichols cap gun, and we didn't know what to do
with it until Ted showed up. And so we created the Nichols Straight-Shooter
Award for eradicating mythological transportation funding creatures in the false
hope they spread. And that's a little bit of an inside joke.
But we had the Nichols cap gun framed for you, and if you don't want to fly
home with it, that's okay, we'll mail it to you. No, actually, Ted, it's fine,
just get on the airplane with it.
(General laughter.)
MR. CHASE: But it is the Nichols Dynamite model and we found it at an antique
toy store in Austin.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Now, is this because he shot the Road Fairy?
MR. CHASE: This is because he shot the Road Fairy in a number of places in
the state.
MR. HOUGHTON: Wait until you see what I shoot next today.
(General laughter.)
MR. CHASE: I can't afford any more of these guns, so this is the first and
last award.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, let's please present that to him.
(Applause.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: We sometimes get locked up in our center and don't recognize
that there are people watching or participating who don't know our world, so for
those of you who don't and wish to know -- and it may not be any of you -- for
the last several years I have been fond of commenting that there is no Road
Fairy, that you won't wake up one morning and find $500 million under your
pillow to fix Interstate 45, it just doesn't exist. And when Ted came on, he
began to carry the tradition on, and John and Hope and Robert, when he was with
us, about the Road Fairy.
Well, Ted was in South Texas speaking to a group of articulate and
compassionate transportation people who have been waiting a long time for a
project. I mean, these people are really compassionate. And just out of the blue
he said, Look, there's no way this project is ever going to be built unless it's
a toll facility, the Road Fairy is dead. And that was the headline in every
newspaper in South Texas: Commissioner Says Road Fairy Dead. So we recognize Ted
as the commissioner that shot the Road Fairy.
(General laughter.)
MR. CHASE: You can get me back later, Commissioner, it's okay.
Now let me start out by saying there is a handful of people in the audience
-- I would hope everybody but I know not everyone is as enamored of what I'm
going to say as much as I am, but there are people who do follow the
commission's legislative and strategic plan priorities very closely, and my
comments are available from my office, everything that I'm going to say, plus
some. We'll be more than happy to share them with anyone and e-mail them to
anyone and explain them to anyone. But like I said, I'll probably be up here a
number of times between now and December, so there will be a long, healthy
dialogue.
I'll begin with the state legislative agenda, but before I dive right into
that, I think it's important to note some of the external drivers, so to speak,
that define our operating environment. They've been touched on quite a bit here
this morning, but let me reinforce some of them.
We are well aware of the growth trends we are expecting for the state in
terms of congestion, population, the number of vehicles and vehicle miles
traveled. Relying primarily on the gas tax is no longer the best long-term
approach to these challenges. In fact, a recent report from the U.S. Chamber of
Commerce stated that the Federal Highway Trust Fund could become insolvent as
early as 2008, leaving a serious gap in the ability to maintain and improve the
nation's transportation system.
I've been working on this issue with the department for almost 12 years now,
and I can say when it comes to the gas tax there's nothing really new.
Predictably, I hear groups again talking about stopping the reallocation of gas
taxes for other uses and seemingly failing to remember that the trend grows and
shows no sign of abating.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And by that you mean not only is the habit of transferring
state and federal funds from the transportation item to other items of the
budget, not only is it continuing but it actually grows every year.
MR. CHASE: Yes.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So while you've got a group on one side saying we need to
stop that, the reality is not only is it not stopping, it's increasing.
MR. CHASE: Right. And at some point you just have to stop beating your head
against the wall, at least a little bit, and look for other solutions. And
that's true on the state and federal level.
I mean, recently all state DOTs were told to slow down or not to spend $2
billion, and Texas's share of that was, off the top of my head, between $150-
and $159 million.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So out of the most recent apportionment, the federal
government has already reduced that?
MR. CHASE: Yes. All states were hit proportionately. Texas is so large, our
share was huge, it was -- I'm just going to round or average -- $155 million.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So $155 million that would have been programmed or has been
programmed into our four-year budget has now been removed.
MR. CHASE: Yes. And the way the federal government and state government is so
tightly wired, there's not room for emergencies, there's not room for whatever
the case may be, hurricanes, so in that case, we all have to take a hit at
different places. And I think what I'm pointing out is that we can't rely just
exclusively on political bodies to keep sending the gas tax in the right place,
and not to put too fine a point on that.
You'll also hear discussions about raising gas taxes or creating local option
gas taxes which I believe will not occur at the end of the day -- that's simply
my opinion.
The last gas tax hurrah, really, was a six-year effort of, well, Robert
Nichols to move the point of collection, and that was a six-year effort. Without
going through that entire history, the concept was very simple: all the state
had to do was collect tax from higher up in the chain and a few layers of costly
fraud would be eliminated. Other states did it which resulted in billions more
in combined revenues. That simple move here in Texas brings in more than $110
million a year, and frankly, in my opinion, that is a very conservative
approximation.
Taxpayers didn't pay a single dime more, collection paperwork was reduced and
more state and federal money was put into the road system. I believe a technical
term for that would be a hat trick. But that's really about the last thing you
can do with the gas tax.
MR. WILLIAMSON: That's what's called point of collection.
MR. CHASE: Point of collection, yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So prior to the legislature moving collection from the retail
point at the station to what we call the rack, the terminal, there was
conservatively $150 million in fraud somewhere in between, or uncollected taxes
somewhere in between there. The consumer was paying the tax when he or she
filled up at the Exxon station but the tax wasn't making it to the
Transportation Fund.
MR. CHASE: You're exactly right. And it was actually moving it from the
distributor to the rack, and it was quite a fascinating six-year lesson in the
way you can lose an entire tanker of gas. It's phenomenal what can be done, big
money.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Are you going to be making recommendations about additional
changes or things we should do? Is that going to be part of our legislative
discussion or part of your recommendations?
MR. CHASE: To the gas tax?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Point of collection.
MR. CHASE: No, sir, at this point I do not. I think the process could be
streamlined but I'm not making any further recommendations on the point of
collection.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Do you have an opinion about that, Robert? Where are you
Robert? I know you're out there. Do you have an opinion about any additional
changes that can be made at point of collection?
And in fairness, there's no secrets here, we know that Robert is in an
election and we know that there are other persons who are in that same election,
and we're going to give the opportunity to comment as well because everybody
should have their shot, so if Mr. Kleinman or Mr. Denton -- and who is the other
fellow?
MR. NICHOLS: That's his job to tell you.
(General laughter.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: If you're here, you will be given the opportunity also to
comment, if you wish. It's in all fairness.
MR. NICHOLS: The point of collection issue, the numbers that we had
calibrated, both combination state and federal, had saved approximately $1.4
billion to the taxpayers as of January 2005. It was to preserve the integrity to
make sure that the taxes that are paid at the pump by the people actually get to
the school and transportation system of the state. That's what was picked up;
took six years.
Your question has to do with?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Coby indicates we won't be asking the legislature to make any
additional changes. Are there additional changes we should make?
MR. NICHOLS: The ones you might consider is to monitor it very closely to
make sure that there is not an erosion. Last session there were a number of
bills that went in and tweaked that began to erode that process somewhat. Most
people are not aware that there are other fuels that do work in big
tractor-trailer rigs and stuff, like aviation fuel will work in trucks, has no
tax. I'm not talking about taxing aviation fuel, but monitoring the collection
and distribution of it.
MR. WILLIAMSON: In other words, there are instances where the consumer thinks
he or she is paying the tax and the tax isn't really ending up in the system.
MR. NICHOLS: That's correct. Fuels that are outside the system that get in
the system is something that needs to be watched very carefully.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Any other recommendations for us about that?
MR. NICHOLS: The primary is to prevent the continued erosion in that system.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And by erosion you mean legislature going back in and
exempting certain --
MR. NICHOLS: Yes. Special interest groups that want to make little changes
that benefit them that breaks away the collection of that tax paid by the public
to ensure it goes to schools and to transportation.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Who is responsible for collecting the tax? Refresh my memory.
MR. NICHOLS: The Comptroller's Office.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And then from there is it the distributor that seizes it
whenever the gas is purchased, or how does that work?
MR. NICHOLS: The way it's set up right now, the way it was set up, the people
in the middle sent the tax in to the state. The change that we primarily made,
the legislature approved, was the collection at the refinery. Previously there
were over 4,000 entities reporting taxes that had to be audited; now there are
approximately 33 terminal owners, like Exxon, people like that, that everything
is done electronically and automatically wired into the system on computers,
internal and external audits. So now there's only 33 to 35 entities that really
pay that.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Are they paid or compensated somehow for collecting taxes for
the state?
MR. NICHOLS: They are paid. The refinery gets a fee as well as the
distributor for the administration of that tax.
MR. HOUGHTON: Let me ask a question, Mr. Chair, on that before you move away
from that point. In the old regime, when you received the gasoline, the
distributor, how long did he have or she have to pay that tax?
MR. NICHOLS: It's roughly whatever is collected in one month is paid toward
the end of the following month, roughly 30 days. That timing mechanism stayed
the same. So the amount that the public paid was exactly the same, the amount
that the distributor was supposed to pay stayed the same, and the cash flow, the
time in his hands was exactly the same, so none of those terms were changed.
MR. HOUGHTON: Why the resistance then? What was the resistance?
MR. NICHOLS: What was the resistance?
MR. HOUGHTON: Why the resistance, in your opinion, to the change?
MR. NICHOLS: The resistance to the change, change creates fear and fear
sometimes drives out common sense. There were billions of gallons involved each
year, there obviously was money missing, and I'm not going to say that part on
the public speaker, but there were funds missing. There were a lot of people,
very good, honest, taxpaying citizens that ran their businesses well, that paid
their taxes; there were some that did not. The ones that did not hurt the
schools, hurt the transportation system, as well as competitively had an unfair
advantage to the ones that did pay their taxes well, and the public's money that
was entrusted to them was not getting to the schools and to the transportation
system.
Likewise, every gallon or dollar that was not reported, we lost at the
federal level the same dollar, or 86 percent of it, or now 90 cents.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But fuel distributors, for example, in Conroe, continued to
be paid a percentage of the tax?
MR. NICHOLS: Yes.
MR. WILLIAMSON: For, I guess, administering?
MR. NICHOLS: They, in law, several decades ago were allowed 2 percent, they
get 2 percent.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Of the gross?
MR. NICHOLS: Of the gross.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Of the gross gallons or gross dollars?
MR. NICHOLS: Dollars of the tax.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So if I sell a million dollars a month gross in Conroe,
Montgomery County, I get to keep 2 percent of that just for passing the money
along?
MR. NICHOLS: Yes, under state law. That was not something we did. That was
something that was already there.
MR. WILLIAMSON: What's the justification for doing that?
MR. NICHOLS: You would almost have to ask the legislature. When you go back
and look at the records of when the law was put into place, it was to cover
administration costs.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But they don't administer anything anymore.
MR. NICHOLS: That's correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, why do they get to keep the tax?
MR. NICHOLS: They did not change that portion of it. It's roughly $50 million
a month.
MR. HOUGHTON: A month?
MR. WILLIAMSON: My goodness.
MR. NICHOLS: Excuse me. It's $100 million a year.
MR. WILLIAMSON: $100 million a year.
MR. NICHOLS: Yes.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I would think that would be something we would want to put on
our list, or at least debate it and air it out and let's let everybody argue
about it.
Are there any other things that you want to bring to our attention?
MR. NICHOLS: Related to fuel tax?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Right.
MR. NICHOLS: No.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Again, I am sincere. In the interest of fairness, I want to
give everybody the opportunity to give their opinion. If Mr. Denton or Mr.
Kleinman -- who is the other fellow -- seriously, we need to give them the
opportunity. I can't remember his name.
If you have comments, please --
SPEAKER FROM AUDIENCE: I appreciate the opportunity but I will leave the
politics out of it. Thank you very much.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Okay, Coby, go ahead.
MR. JOHNSON: Could I ask, Coby, one enlightenment issue here on the moving of
the collection, how many years did the federal government move their collection
point prior to the state moving theirs?
MR. CHASE: Well before we did, and I don't remember the exact year that they
did it, it was quite a while back. And I remember, though, the alarming part of
that was when they moved their point of collection from the distributor to the
rack, nationwide they found, the first year, a billion dollars, and that's a
very, very conservative estimate, and they stripped away every possibility. Just
by removing a layer of fraud, it was a billion dollars, so there is money to be
made in that.
My broader point is there might be a little more space to find some money in
there, and we'll certainly do it.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Money to be made but who is making the money: the guy
collecting the tax from me and not paying it to the state? Is that what you're
saying?
MR. CHASE: Yes. And it's interesting, the 2 percent that's paid to
distributors is high nationwide. In some states it's as low as zero, in some
it's a half a percent. For instance, Foley's -- soon to be Macy's -- they handle
millions and millions of transactions a year, and for processing their paperwork
they're awarded a half a percent for what they do. Personally, looking at it,
I've never really understood why 2 percent is a magic number.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I would think that needs to be on our list.
MR. CHASE: Yes, sir.
As in past years, we have started to poll the districts and divisions for
their ideas -- I'm still on the state legislative agenda -- and we will continue
that practice started by Chairman Williamson to ask legislators and the state's
leadership for ideas as well.
Similar to last year, the agenda will be developed in the open and with an
opportunity for the public to comment. While the chairman decides the frequency
and duration of my appearances before you, I suspect this will be a reoccurring
discussion in the coming months.
I will want to say to the listening audience, and I will try to remember to
say this every single time, the staff in my office, led by Jefferson Grimes --
who is here, manager of State Legislative Affairs -- are open to anybody who
wants to discuss this at any time and know what we're thinking at any point.
There are no secrets.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Yes, no secrets. That's real important.
MR. CHASE: The agency has some research projects underway that I think will
later in the year help to crystalize some issues with respect to rail. Our
Transportation Planning and Programming Division is trying to determine the
feasibility and method for obtaining revenue from freight movements, regardless
of mode, and then there's an internal effort that's just started to suggest
funding sources for the Rail Relocation and Improvement Fund.
We're about to commence -- I believe we brought TTI, Texas A&M on board to do
this -- a temporary tag study, and we've had this discussion before, but those
tags, those red-and-white tags you get when you buy a new car, they are very,
very easily counterfeited. Anyone of us can do that at home. Police will tell
you that they are a complete pain in the neck to them, so to speak, because you
can't tell from a distance if that tag belongs to that car, you have to get up
and look close to find a dealer's signature, and then you have to call the
dealer. They're used in the commission of crimes. There are places that make
these and sell them, and there have been a lot of notable, I guess, police busts
of these, and it has been brought to our attention that that needs to be made a
more secure system.
Also, the legislature required a study of utilities in our right of way and
how to maximize the use of highway rights of way by public utilities, and we'll
have to submit a written report by the end of the year. Those are in process.
The legislature is also looking, as they do in off-years -- not that they
have so many off-years these days -- at interim charges. The lieutenant governor
has not yet issued interim charges for Senate committees, the House has, and let
me go through some of the ones in the House and then a few others very briefly.
House Transportation actually had its first hearing yesterday, and
Commissioner Andrade did an excellent job talking about rail and the statewide
rail needs, as did Amadeo Saenz, and Dave Fulton touched on aviation. And if I
may say, Commissioner Andrade, we hope to see more of you in that capacity.
Thanks for coming down to do that before you came here.
But what the House Transportation Committee will be looking at -- and you'll
notice some overlap in some of these things on some of these topics -- they
will, too, be looking at utilities and how they are in our right of way, if they
should be compensated for being removed from our right of way, and things of
that nature --that is a giant issue, the rail fund, funding Proposition 1, the
Rail Relocation Fund, and to determine the rail needs around the state.
This one is very important and kind of hard to make it sound glamorous, but I
will try, but it is intensely important. This bill got out of the House last
session but did not get out of the Senate, I don't believe it even got out of
committee, if I remember correctly: county transportation planning.
As the state is undertaking the next generation of Interstates or it's
version of the next generation of Interstates, the Trans-Texas Corridor and
other very large projects, as our planners will tell you and our people in the
field will tell you, a line you draw on the map, when you go and see it, when
you go that piece of property you notice how difficult it is when you see
businesses that have sprung up along there and the new housing developments
without any planning and so forth and so on, and not only does it create
congestion before there is even a road, it makes it much more expensive to build
that roadway because you have to negotiate to take those properties and so forth
and so on.
Legislation that the commission proposed last session and Representative
Casteel got through the House last session would put counties in the position of
planning for large corridors if they want to, so you don't have developments and
hospitals and car dealerships and whatever the case spring up in places where
they want to put future roadways. While that can be a painful process, at the
end it works very well because you have reserved large corridors for future road
use.
And I think everybody in this business knows we wish we had planned for more
land and we might not be in some of the situations that we find ourselves in
now. Chairman Krusee is taking that very seriously, will take it very seriously,
and we'll see how that goes.
Eminent domain, in light of the last era, the Supreme Court decision on
condemnation for economic development purposes, the legislature actually did a
very good job of addressing that and actually were kind of ahead of the Supreme
Court decision, however, that will be a topic of discussion during the interim
and we'll be actively engaged in that.
MR. WILLIAMSON: What recommendations will we be making?
MR. CHASE: Regarding?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Eminent domain. I mean, the last couple of years has been
dominated by the concern about the width of the Trans-Texas Corridor and the
amount of roads we're building. I know in Harris County, for example, we have an
issue with the court structure on condemnation hearings. Are we going to be
recommending to the legislature that we be limited on eminent domain or on
property rights matters?
MR. CHASE: I look at it and it falls along three lines: first and foremost is
the court process, second is making sure no harm is done to the state's ability
to acquire right of way for roadways, we don't go backwards on that; and then
the third is the ability to acquire right of way in advance. It's a three-part
approach, it's never just one.
The first is there is a compelling case that right of way cases do get
tangled up in a certain level of court jurisdiction, especially here in Harris
County. An efficiency argument could be made that it should be spread among more
courts. I don't have all the details, I've forgotten then since last session,
but there is a compelling case that that takes time and a lot of money and a lot
of effort and it holds up projects.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, looking at it from the property owner's standpoint,
should we be making recommendations to the legislature to strengthen the
individual property owner's hand?
MR. CHASE: Absolutely. And I think part of the issue is they have been given
more options than they ever had in the past, the ability to sell us an option.
What we don't have yet, and I'll mention it here, was the ability to buy the
right of way property from a willing seller in advance. That would be nice to be
able to do that.
And it's kind of funny, as we're talking about Trans-Texas Corridor 35, there
are a lot of discussions around that but I believe at the core of it is we will
be acquiring a lot of land through that stretch of Texas, and you see a subset
of that discussion is would you just hurry up and tell me so I can go on and
plan with this.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Robert, do you have any recommendations to us in that regard?
(No response.)
MR. CHASE: But those are the three areas I see in eminent domain.
The governor, of course, appointed a tax reform commission, chaired by former
Comptroller John Sharp, to discuss school financing, lowering property taxes,
things of that nature, not that we have an active role in that, but 25 percent
of the gas tax does go to fund schools, so we'll be, I guess, actively engaged
in watching their deliberations.
There was an eminent domain also in the Senate, I believe a House and Senate
committee set up also to look at eminent domain. We're going to be seeing that
in a few places. So our guidance on those issues of eminent domain from you will
be very important.
And frankly, the one that I find most interesting, and Senator Staples had
mentioned it earlier, is the creation of a Transportation Finance Committee.
Senate Bill 1713 creates a nine-member commission to study transportation
financing. The speaker has appointed his members: Representative Warren Chisum,
who is the chair of our appropriations subcommittee; Harris County Judge Eckels;
Representative Mike Krusee is the co-chair. The lieutenant governor hasn't
appointed his members yet, but the governor has appointed Mr. Houghton, our
ringer, Joe Cryer from San Antonio, and William Madden.
And what they will do is they will look at how effective the gas tax is, is
it truly able to meet our needs even if it's raised, even if it's stretched,
even if it's turned inside out. It will also examine and evaluate expenditures
of funds from the State Highway Fund that go other places; it will look at
sources of funding for rail transportation projects and possible sources for
that; and they will review all of the financing options for all modes of
transportation including, but not limited to, motor vehicle user fees, fines,
bonding and other debt financing instruments, and they should have all their
work done by December 1, 2006.
But I think that's where a lot of the action is going to occur on any
improvements in transportation funding and financing, and it's good to see,
after at least 12 years in this job -- there may have been things before then --
that it's being given that level of attention. I think this is very positive.
Now, the things that we've discussed internally and publicly at commission
meetings that are at least taking the shape of the commission's next set of
state legislative proposals are: rail and of course funding the Rail Fund;
addressing some issues remaining with bringing over Railroad Commission duties;
making sure we have all the tools available to us in railroad planning; being
able to spend any other money, such as the Enterprise Fund, grants from the
governor's Enterprise Fund for rail relocation or rail matters.
Also at the top of our agenda are toll roads, of course. Whenever a toll road
is sold in the state, we should seek the authority to issue revenue bonds for
the purpose of acquiring existing toll roads and bridges. If a piece of
infrastructure is being sold in the state, transportation infrastructure, it
only makes sense that the state agency in charge of that has everything
available to it in case it wants to enter the discussion.
We do need to discuss concession terms; we need to visit the cap and the
length of concession agreements for the corridor. There's a 50-year cap for toll
roads; we can go to 70; if there's a clause then we can just buy it from them
after a certain number of years. We like the expanded use of comprehensive
development agreements which the shorthand for that is turnkey project delivery
for roads that the agency thinks are appropriate and other projects. And if
concession fees from concessionaires, when appropriate, should be placed in the
Texas Mobility Fund for their use when that decision is made, if that decision
is made.
The commission has made a very, very strong statement last December that it
is very interested in sobriety checkpoints and improving the safety on our
system, and that will be on our state legislative priority list, regardless. I
mean, the commission made that very clear in December.
And then one other thing that is fairly new, under federal law the Federal
Highway Administration is authorized to delegate environmental oversight to
TxDOT, and as we pursue this new federal program that we worked very hard to
become a part of in SAFETEA-LU, it needs to be reflected in Texas law how we do
that.
The commission's proposals did very well last session but there are some
things that will require some more work if we want to continue to pursue them,
so I will need some guidance on that, make sure we want to continue to do these
-- I hope that we do.
One is professional services procurement. This was, again, speaking about
Commissioner Nichols, he had tried his best to introduce price into the
selection of engineering contracts -- which if I need to explain that for the
benefit of the audience, I will.
MR. WILLIAMSON: By price you mean the proposed charges that an engineering
firm would send to the department for their work prior to selecting them as a
contractor?
MR. CHASE: Correct, and it's not low bid. It was mischaracterized as a low
bid system for procuring engineering, and nothing is really farther from the
truth than that. The way the current system works, if you need to hire an
engineer to do a hydraulic survey of your property or whatever the case may be,
you can call up three engineering firms, you determine they're all three
qualified, and you can talk to them back and forth in any order that you want,
look at their qualifications, what they're proposing and what they charge you,
and you can weigh all three of those and decide which engineering firm you want
to do the work on your business or your private property.
The state government, all governments have to --
MR. WILLIAMSON: You were talking about if you were a private sector person.
MR. CHASE: If you were a private sector person, you could compare prices and
qualifications.
In government, I'll just say state government, you cannot compare prices.
Once you've determined that three -- I'm just using three as an artificial
number -- three firms are qualified to do a certain job, you look at the one you
believe is most qualified, you enter into discussion with that firm, and once
you look at their price and you discuss that price back and forth, if you don't
feel that's the best price for the job, if you go to the next engineering firm,
you can never go back and talk to the first engineering firm, once you walk
through a door, you can't go back. Now, in your private business or in your home
when you're hiring such services, you can do that.
I think almost every state operates that way, the federal government operates
that way. The question is why and there's never been a very satisfactory answer
to that.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So neither price nor value of the entire contract can be
considered in negotiating with these engineering firms for the purpose of
establishing the best value for the state.
MR. CHASE: Right. You can't line up all three and pick the best value. Once
you've decided you didn't like the price of one, you have to go to the next one,
and that door is shut and you can't go back.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And the opposition during the last session was the best value
would inevitably drive down the cost to the consumer which would permit us to
build more roads faster.
MR. CHASE: Yes, and there's never been any true evidence presented that that
would drive down quality. I mean, people lose their licenses if the quality is
not delivered. I think that's a pretty strong driver there.
MR. HOUGHTON: Now, that doesn't hold true, though, Coby, in the procurement
if we procure a CDA.
MR. CHASE: Yes, sir, that's correct.
MR. HOUGHTON: So a CDA which we talk about all the time and we have procured
CDAs, the developer then negotiates with the providers within that CDA.
MR. CHASE: Yes, sir.
MR. HOUGHTON: And there will be engineers in those CDAs. Correct?
MR. CHASE: Yes, absolutely correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Robert, you were the lead on this. Do you have anything you
wish to say?
MR. NICHOLS: The reason we got into the issue at the department was because
TxDOT, over the next ten years, was going to contract out approximately $4
billion in engineering contracts and never get a second price. I think most
legislators, most citizens are somewhat horrified that we are prohibited by law
to get comparisons. The same thing falls true with counties, cities and schools
on those types of construction.
The proposals that we had taken and requested the legislature consider --
there was a bill last session -- was to keep the existing system intact for
government entities that want to continue using the existing system, but for
those who wanted to follow an exception, they could have price proposals that
showed innovation of what they were going to design and how much they were going
to charge for it so that the government entity, TxDOT or a county or a city,
could then look at the actual proposal of the design, how much that would cost,
and how much the engineer was going to charge for it.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So you would recommend we pursue this again?
MR. NICHOLS: Absolutely.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Questions members?
MR. HOUGHTON: To get around those, Robert, though in the school districts,
cities, counties, the others, they've gone to CMs, construction management kind
of projects, and PMs, project managers, that like our CDA procurement, they in
turn negotiate those fees and charges.
MR. NICHOLS: The legislature allowed us the opportunity, the department, a
few years ago, on a limited basis what you're referring to, the CDAs,
comprehensive development agreements, where we could get engineering and
construction bid together, so then you could, for the first time, truly compare
the proposal and the cost to construct it versus the proposal to design and so
on.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Cost to the taxpayer to construct it.
MR. NICHOLS: Yes. And the one project that we were able to do those
comparisons on was the major one in the Austin area, the 130, and the difference
in the conceptual way it was going to be designed saved that project roughly
$200- or $300 million.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Anybody else wish to comment on this discussion item?
MS. ANDRADE: Mr. Chairman, I just have a question of Coby.
Coby, the last time when this issue was brought up, one of the things that I
heard was that they weren't given enough time, that they didn't know we were
going to bring this, so I'm glad that we're discussing it now so that they know
that we are probably going to look at this again.
The other thing that I'd like to make sure is that we hear from the small
firms and what I would hear was that it was the small engineering firms that
were going to get hurt by this process, so I just want to make sure that we get
enough feedback from them too.
MR. CHASE: Absolutely.
MS. ANDRADE: Thank you.
MR. CHASE: And that's a very good point. I had forgotten about that last
part, but that's right.
Advance right of way acquisition, I talked about that briefly. Sometimes when
a property owner is aware that a transportation project will require some of his
or her land, they prefer to unload it sooner rather than later. After all,
there's no sense developing the land or paying taxes on it if the government
will soon purchase it. In such cases where there's a willing seller, the
department ought to be able to acquire the property is likely to need in advance
of completion of the environmental work.
Local transportation planning authority, I already discussed that.
Sale of department property. Currently the proceeds from the sale of the
department's surplus property are deposited into the General Revenue Fund. A
bill that requires such proceeds be deposited back into the State Highway Fund
passed the Senate but ran out of time in the House.
Utility reimbursements. Under certain conditions, utilities have the
statutory right to be in the state right of way at no charge, but as utilities
have to be relocated to accommodate a highway improvement, state law permits
reimbursement to the utility for those who possess a compensable property
interest -- in other words, they were there before the highway.
However, if the highway being improved is an interstate, interestingly,
taxpayers must pick up the tab for moving the utilities whether they have a
property interest or not, whether or not they have paid to be there or the state
allowed them to be there. However, we could free up more federal money for
construction if state law is altered to ensure that relocation of interstate
highways are treated the same way as any other highway.
That concludes my discussion on the state legislative agenda portion. At any
time in the next year you have something, we're always available.
MR. HOUGHTON: I'm getting feedback, Mr. Chairman, on these speakers. I don't
know if they can get that corrected.
MR. WILLIAMSON: It's your dynamic personality.
(General laughter.)
MR. HOUGHTON: One of the things, Coby -- if you don't mind, I'm going to go
back a little bit -- you talked about temp tags. Are we losing revenue or
potentially losing revenue from unregistered vehicles that never get registered
that continue to swap out these tags or for a variety of reasons, or do we have
kind of an idea what we're losing as far as revenue?
MR. CHASE: The answer to the first part, are we losing revenue, yes, lost
registration fees, late registration fees, things of that nature. Do we know how
much? No, we don't. It is kind of slippery, and I think as part of our course of
study we're going to look into that. And there are some systems that are very,
very simple to use, like Arizona had a very simple system to use that is
painless.
I'll be honest, I've approached this more as a safety issue, as a law
enforcement issue more than anything else, but there is a component of lost
motor vehicle registration fees in the state, and no, we don't have an estimate
of what that is.
MR. HOUGHTON: Okay.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, $10, a million dollars? I mean, we don't want to, I
don't think, invest a lot of resources on a $10 problem, we won't invest a lot
of resources on a million dollar problem. So is it bigger?
MR. CHASE: Oh, it would be well over a million dollars, yes. At the off
chance I'm disagreeing with my chairman, it is a safety issue in my eyes, it is
a law enforcement issue.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So your recommendation to the commission is you need to
pursue it because criminals, including potential terrorists, can hide behind the
paper tag.
MR. CHASE: Absolutely. If I had a criminal mind -- and let's not discuss that
here -- this would be the way to go. It is phenomenal how easy it is to do this.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, I think we'll probably pursue that then, but let's move
on to the federal legislative agenda.
MR. CHASE: Okay. The federal legislative agenda, for over three years, TxDOT
and its partners have fought hard for advances in funding flexibility and
innovation in SAFETEA-LU, we've fought for flexibility in how we oversee and
deliver many of our transportation programs, and at the end of the day, we were
very, very successful.
We must now work with our federal partners throughout the rule-making process
to ensure the stability of these gains so we don't go backwards and with our
congressional partners throughout the second session to continue to move forward
legislatively.
A procedural item I do need to bring to your attention. I would like to
request that the commission approve a set of federal goals at its February
meeting. This is much shorter than the state legislative agenda process, but
Congress, you know, they never shut down, they go on forever, they're starting
their next session, and what we will bring to you will tend to be broad in
nature, not highly specific.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And you'll be providing that to staff ahead of time, you
won't just be bringing it at the last minute.
MR. CHASE: Absolutely, within a week. And if anybody within the sound of my
voice or the reach of my e-mail wants to discuss that with us, we will do that,
but I don't think there is anything that is going to shock or surprise anybody.
But like I said, what we are doing is we are trying to protect and build on
the gains in SAFETEA-LU. Like with design-build contracting, the feds had
horribly onerous regulations involved with design-build contracting. Congress
told them to rewrite those laws. Thanks to Congressman Burgess in North Texas,
he put that into the legislation to streamline that effort and to let states use
their own design-build award process.
The Federal Highway Administration will soon, if not already, start drafting
rules and we want to be there, and we will be there when we do that. We've
already talked to them. As a matter of fact, Mike Behrens was just up there this
week, and that was on his list of things that he was talking about.
Private activity bonds. Sam Johnson, again from North Texas, was instrumental
in getting this into the legislation to allow tax exempt status for bonds issued
with private capital used for roadways and certain rail infrastructure -- I
think intermodal facilities, if I remember correctly. You know, it's always been
done for schools and airports and stadiums in some cases, and other places, but
it's never been used for roads. This is going to be very important for Texas as
we're building I-69 especially. I'm not exactly sure how it will fit in with the
Trans-Texas Corridor 35 yet, but definitely I think it will be a big element of
Trans-Texas Corridor 69.
Of course, there's expanded federal tolling authority. There's some pilot
projects put in there and this is, in my professional opinion, the signs that
Congress is understanding that the gas tax alone isn't doing it but states that
are looking, like Texas, will have the ability to toll new facilities such as 69
or TTC-35. In the case of 69, there's a set number of projects that can be done,
and we will be at the top of that list asking for one of those.
Transportation development credits, also known as toll credits, we just
simply want to make sure on the federal level that that program is protected and
that we can spend those transportation development credits in as many places as
possible and they are as open to our local partners as possible.
And what a transportation development credit is and where the change occurred
was at one point in years past, not too long ago -- and I hesitate to put a date
on it because I can't remember, but it was in my lifetime -- the federal
government wanted to encourage the states to build toll roads but they wanted
them not to put a penny of federal money in it, and if you built a toll road and
didn't put, literally, a penny of federal money in it, you could receive
something at that time called a toll credit.
So if you built a $100 million toll road with no federal money, you got $100
million in toll credits, and it could be used as a local match to draw down
other federal projects, largely in the state used for transit projects, but it
could be used for road projects and other, as I say, important transportation
projects.
MR. WILLIAMSON: What you mean is you could use that credit in place of the
state gas tax to earn your way into a federal reimbursement.
MR. CHASE: Correct. You do not draw down more federal money but you don't
have to put up your state or local money and you can use that and put it into
other important transportation projects.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So let's take it down to something personal people can
understand. Is it the Brazos Valley Transit Authority that services this area?
If they wanted to build an intermodal station in Conroe and if it cost a million
dollars and federal funds were available to the tune of $800,000, the state, if
it had the $200,000 transportation development credit, could negotiate a deal
with Brazos Valley to let them have access to that $200- where they could access
the $800- to build the $1 million facility. Is that correct?
MR. CHASE: If there was $800,000 available on the federal level.
MR. WILLIAMSON: As long as local level spent $200,000.
MR. CHASE: They would still draw down $800,000.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But the City of Conroe or Brazos Valley wouldn't have to come
up with the $200,000, we could use the transportation credit in its place.
MR. CHASE: Correct.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, I would think we'd want that to be a critical part of
our federal agenda.
MR. CHASE: Right, and primarily on the federal side. What Congressman Burgess
from North Texas did was make it a pro rata share, so if 50 percent of the
roadway is federal and 50 percent of it is not federal, state, local, whatever
the case may be, concessionaire, that 50 percent that is not federal can't be
used as a toll credit -- sorry -- a transportation development credit.
When we were working on this on the federal level, when we changed the name,
all of a sudden it all started breaking our way for some reason, so now they're
transportation development credits. But yes, they are a very powerful and
misunderstood tool, but very powerful.
We were designated as one of five states for an environmental streamlining
project, so we can take on the federal environmental review process -- I'm
overstating that a little bit -- take on the environmental review process at the
state level. We're working with the FHWA on making sure that is realized fully,
and like I said, in our state legislative agenda, according to our general
counsel, we will have to do some matching up of state law to accomplish that. I
can't do it off the top of my head, but they advise me that we will.
Rail relocation. One of the stories that was a little bit lost in SAFETEA-LU,
we worked very closely with Harris County and other partners, but primarily
Harris County, we had floated the concept on the federal level that if a
community feels that it needs to relocate rail because it's causing congestion
or moving poisonous chemicals throughout a city's center, or whatever the case
may be, that they should have access to their Federal Highway funds to do that.
In a sense, like the Alameda Corridor in California -- and those of us who
have been out there to see that understand that that was not just an engineering
marvel but it was more of a financial/political trick is what it was -- and we
tried to make that more regular course of business.
We were 80 percent successful -- and this was Senator Inhoff from Oklahoma
and Governor Perry talking at great lengths about this program -- 80 percent
successful in that Congress did create a program we found on page 974 of the
1,300 page bill that was primarily the TxDOT language that would allow highway
money to be spent on rail relocation but it's subject to appropriations -- what
that means is appropriators have to put money in it every year -- and then
there's some hoops you've got to jump through that I'm not real fond of but they
exist.
But a large part of our federal agenda will be getting money into that fund
and then accessing it for Texas, because I know the state is working on a
broader rail plan and no matter how well Prop 1 is funded, or the Rail
Relocation Fund is funded, federal money will be a part of this at the end of
the day. And there are projects that are ready to go around the state -- having
grown up in Harris County, I can identify with the ones in Harris County -- that
have a very compelling case for moving rail to outside city centers, condensing
rail lines, and with our philosophy of leaving the rail bed where you could put
a road in its place.
Kind of like our discussion yesterday, the question was posed to Commissioner
Andrade at the House Transportation Committee about peeling up the rail line
along the Katy Freeway, and part of the answer was well, that left us room to
put in a road bed. It was a little bit ahead of its time, whether it knew it or
not, and so we would like to replicate that in many places.
But that is a huge -- right now it's a boutique program, it is a huge program
that we are going to try to grow, and of course, we will try to protect our
gains in funding equity.
Some other evolving issues on the federal side -- and I won't go through
every one of them -- is recent hurricanes and now wildfires have pointed out
that we are called upon to get involved in these mass emergency type operations
without a funding stream to do it, and Texans, we don't whine, at least our
department doesn't go to the federal government and keep looking for a line item
for every single thing that happens, but we would like more flexibility in the
way we spend money.
I believe this is still a viable idea in the agency, but when you're looking
at reversing lanes -- and tell me if it's not still an item under discussion --
it would have been easier than to have to station multiple DPS officers at each
entrance ramp if something like a rail crossing arm just came down. We don't
have the money to do that, but there are pots of money that it would make sense
to spend, at least in my opinion. One of them is the Federal Enhancements
Program where your gas tax dollars are used for hike-and-bike trails and
renovations of historic sites and tourism activities that enhance the
transportation experience. Those are good if you're flush with money, but that
represents at least $350 million that can't be put into emergency responses or
congestion relief, and we have always advocated that those should be eligible
activities and states should decide if they want to spend their gas tax dollars
on those type of activities.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But right now the federal government doesn't permit that. We
either spend it on the bike trail or the museum or we don't get to spend it.
MR. CHASE: Right.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So our position is going to be don't take that authority away
from us but enhance it by letting us spend it on hurricane relief and wildfire
relief as well.
MR. CHASE: Staging areas, things of that nature. And unfortunately, due to
wildfires most recently, we're getting more interested in those ideas. Florida
understands hurricanes, Louisiana and Texas do, and Oklahoma is starting to
understand wildfires. And so people are starting to understand there's not a lot
of money there but maybe there's some places you could spend it better.
MS. ANDRADE: Coby, I have a question.
MR. CHASE: Yes, ma'am.
MS. ANDRADE: So what you're saying is we just want the flexibility, we don't
want to be limited, we want the flexibility, but we're still committed to bike
trails and that.
MR. CHASE: Yes, if the state decides. And I am an advocate, not just because
I work for a state, of having these decisions made at the state level and with
local partners.
Interestingly -- again I keep talking about how long I've been doing this job
-- I've been in this type of work for 19 years and we've always seen
demonstration projects, some people call them pork. And I don't know if this is
going to go anywhere, but from a person with a political science degree --
pardon me -- a government degree from the University of Texas at Austin, it is
interesting to see the discussion now with this whole Abramoff-type scandal and
the kind of abuses of lobby, but it gets down to a very core issue is they do it
because they can't control themselves.
And this just kind of tells you how boring I am, not even my father is this
boring, I drove in from Austin yesterday and we have Sirius satellite radio and
we have CSPAN radio on it, and I was listening to the Alito hearings which was
interesting -- pardon me, the floor discussion -- but then they switched over to
a Senate Government Affairs, or whatever the name of the committee is, chaired
by Susan Collins of Maine where they talked about demonstration projects, and it
was very interesting. And the junior senator from Oklahoma said, You know, you
can require more reporting, you can make us count everything, every little
trinket and coffee mug they give us, and so forth and so on, but at the end of
the day, until we just stop giving away federal money whenever we want to,
nothing is ever going to change. And you could hear the oxygen leaving the room
at that point.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But the dilemma we face in the transportation world --
because I don't want us to spend a lot of resources and energy on this unless we
focus it the way it needs to be focused -- the Abramoff earmark explosion is a
different kind of earmark than the earmarks the congressional delegation put on
the transportation reauthorization bill in this sense, they apportion and then
they earmark transportation projects. We've never seen an earmark, I don't
believe, that directed us to go to Vic Suhm and spend the money with his
company. The earmark that occurs in the transportation world is I want a road
built here, or I want a museum built there, or I want a hike-and-bike trail
improved over yonder.
The problem is we're getting caught in the backwash of the other things that
are called earmarks that are literally I want my buddy Michael Behrens to get
this contract so here's his earmark which is a completely different thing.
MR. CHASE: Which would generally be cast as Behrens Pharmaceuticals, yes.
But yes, things tend to go to private industry, but the highway bill is kind
of the gold standard of unplanned for projects.
MR. WILLIAMSON: The reason I bring that up is we all watch this stuff because
we're affected by it, and I'll guarantee you, unless someone takes the time to
visit with Rad Sallee about earmarks in the transportation bill versus the
14,000 earmarks they're talking about, then the public will have the impression
that these earmarks in the transportation bill are like the earmarks that are
apparently going to send the congressman to prison, and they're two different
things.
MR. CHASE: Yes, they are two different creatures altogether. Where we have
bristled in the past is that they go outside of the planning process and there's
rarely ever enough money to finish.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But just to be clear, Rad, we don't ever get directed to
spend money with a person or a company, although apparently the United States
Congress does some of that.
MR. CHASE: So I've heard.
MR. WILLIAMSON: We just get directed to go build something we don't think
necessarily needs to be built, like museums, not because we're against museums
but in times of wildfire, we'd rather think we need to go spend the money on
fighting the wildfire.
MR. CHASE: Yes, exactly. And what I was pointing out there is that will be a
discussion that it might just last through the election cycle, it might be gone
-- I'm a pessimist at heart but I'm willing to be pleasantly surprised by all
that -- but there might be some real discussion there that I've never seen
before.
MR. HOUGHTON: Well, from my perspective, Coby, what we're hearing is what the
chairman just touched on, there's an earmark to Project A, the project is a $10
million project, they get an earmark for a million. Well, there's just no way.
MR. CHASE: Somebody has got to fill in the $9 million.
MR. HOUGHTON: Somebody has got to fill in the gap. And I had an aide to a
congressman the other day say get us out of this business, help us get out of
the business, because what's happening is they are pitting community against
community.
MR. CHASE: Yes.
MR. HOUGHTON: I'll go get my consultant, you got that person an earmark, now
I want my earmark, and you have this self-serving interest. Instead of a united
front in transportation, we're breaking everything apart.
MR. WILLIAMSON: But you know, Ted, to a great extent we've started doing
that, we just maybe haven't marketed it too good yet. When we went to the
apportionment of the state's construction money, when we went from a
project-based system to an apportionment-based system -- with the help of Alan
Clark and a whole bunch of other MPOs -- and when we started targeting our
strategic priority money on military, locally financed projects, pass-throughs,
or known economic opportunity, we have, in effect, starting giving Congress a
blueprint of how you can distribute that money fairly and let people make
regional decisions about where to spend it. That might be something to bring up
with them.
MR. CHASE: I think we'll use that as a model in explaining our side of that
story. I mean, it's a long, fascinating story that's never uninteresting.
Just to go very quickly to the rest of what we see as developing issues in
Congress, we have the Federal Aviation Reauthorization, the Water Resources
Development Act, and public transportation. I'll leave those at that.
The last area I want to talk about is the strategic plan which kind of serves
as a link --
MS. ANDRADE: Coby?
MR. CHASE: Yes, ma'am.
MS. ANDRADE: Before you go there, on public transportation you are saying
that our federal legislative agenda you'd like to finalize it by February or
you'd like to start working on it?
MR. CHASE: Well, I would like to have a set of goals or over-arching things
to go pursue in Congress without being so specific that we can't ever change our
mind.
MS. ANDRADE: Because our ongoing study group in public transportation won't
have the initiatives that we need to start working on probably until the end of
summer or early fall.
MR. CHASE: And I want to make sure we just leave it open that we can embrace
those.
MS. ANDRADE: So we're okay on that time line?
MR. CHASE: Yes, absolutely. On the federal side, it's just played differently
because it never ends. On the state side we go with a high degree of specificity
with what we want, on the federal side it tends to be broader goals.
MS. ANDRADE: So we'll still be protected.
MR. CHASE: Yes, ma'am, absolutely.
The last thing I would like to talk about is the strategic plan. This week I
sent each of your offices the most skeletal drafts of the agency's next
strategic plan. What I sent you to look over is the public version and that is
written to be readable and informative, as opposed to the state template version
that will be offered to the Legislative Budget Board and the Governor's Office
as TxDOT's recommended agency strategic plan. Also, this public version is, of
course, by its name what we will present to the public.
I believe we are unique among state agencies in that we produce two strategic
plans: one is official, bursting with data, while the unofficial one is small
and easier to digest and makes sense to people who pick it up and read it. The
official strategic plan counts and measures things that are required by the
Legislative Budget Board, but we have found that that doesn't translate well to
the average taxpayer. I don't mean that as a criticism, simply as a practical
observation.
You are always welcome to explore the document in depth with our research
section if you'd like, but it is our intention to produce it with as little
internal fanfare as possible and present it to the commission for adoption. If
my memory serves correctly, I think it's due to the Legislative Budget Board in
August -- though I could be wrong there -- which means that it requires a July
commission vote, but I'll double check those details for you.
In addition to being concise and readable, the public version will present
the department's five carefully chosen goals: decrease congestion, increase
safety, decrease air pollution, enhance economic opportunity, and increase asset
value. These will be measured by a set of indices. The chairman has put us all
on notice this is how we will operate and gauge our progress. And that can be a
little startling, but heaven forbid we actually measure ourselves by did
congestion get reduced or was the air quality better. Those are very hard goals
to attain; sometimes we're not going to meet them, but we need to know why, not
to be afraid of that but we need to explain it.
TxDOT's attainment of these goals will be discussed in terms of performance
measures currently being formulated by a task force under the leadership of
Amadeo Saenz. This task force will determine the best measures and how these
will be calculated. The intent is for these measures or indices to be used both
as criteria and for project selection as well as for reporting progress toward
the five goals.
James Bass, our chief financial officer, and I have at length discussed
efforts to have the strategic plan mirrored in the agency's legislative
appropriations request, the next most important operating document that we have.
He's here today and I'd like to invite him up here just for a second.
MR. WILLIAMSON: How about right now?
MR. CHASE: Yes, sir. James? Thank goodness you're here; I hadn't seen you.
Here is James Bass walking up behind me.
MR. BASS: Good morning. I am James Bass, the chief financial officer at
TxDOT.
As you just heard from Coby, the strategic plan will lay out the department's
goals for the upcoming time period. The commission will then request, through
the legislative appropriations request, or LAR, that the department's financial
and human resources be allocated in a manner to meet those goals. Like the
strategic plan, there is a prescribed format for the LAR that has a lot of the
characteristics Coby described with the strategic plan.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Prescribed by the legislature.
MR. BASS: Yes, sir. Therefore, our plan for the LAR will follow that of the
strategic plan. We'll deliver the official fact and data loaded version to the
LBB but we will also produce a more streamlined, unofficial version that will be
easier to digest and understand to those who aren't involved in the
appropriations process on a daily basis.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And that version will be available to the public?
MR. BASS: Yes, sir.
One quick thing on that, the LAR historically is due at the end of August. We
will have to the commission a final draft in the month of June to allow you
sufficient time to go through that and look at the allocation of those financial
resources and human resources to see if there's adjustments that you'd like to
make before it's finally submitted.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And how about that during the first week of June? Give us the
maximum amount of time.
MR. BASS: Yes, sir.
The effort has been ongoing in order to try to make our appropriations more
easily understood for the past four years or so, and just a quick update on some
of the progress that we've made to date.
In the appropriations bill and in the strategic plan and in the LAR, we list
performance measures for the department. Back in 2003 we had 121 performance
measures that, as an example, some of them measured the different varieties of
pavement surface treatments that might have been applied to the state's system
in a particular year. Probably something of great interest to our local
maintenance engineer in the area to know what type of treatment was on which
road, but from a statewide perspective in trying to see if we're performing our
duties and meeting our goals, perhaps not as important as simply the number of
lane miles that received a surface treatment or the condition assessment score
of the state highway system or percentage of projects that were completed on
time and on budget.
What has happened over the past four years is we've moved away from the 121
to now we only have 32 that focus on those broader, more significant -- in my
opinion -- measures and they look at how the department measures our own
performance and we've incorporated those into the appropriations process.
Another key thing, I think, that's happened over the past few years in the
appropriations process is historically TxDOT had used the term construction to
mean major work on the highway system, such that if there were a two-lane road
that was 25 years old and we went in and pulled up the two-lane road and
replaced it with a brand new two-lane road, that fell under the term of
construction in our appropriations bill. Very confusing because as most people,
non-TxDOTers, as we call them, think of construction as being adding capacity to
the system, so our message and our numbers were not aligning very well.
2006 is the first year that in the appropriations process that major
rehabilitation work, as I described, will now more appropriately be accounted
for under the maintenance category. We think that makes a lot more sense and it
will be more visible to people, they'll see the limited amount of resources that
are truly going for construction are adding capacity to the system.
We, of course, have also had a few near misses on some opportunities and
chances to try and operate the department more like a business, and one of the
things I hope is to respond to any questions you have and get ideas or input on
things you would like us to pursue in the upcoming LAR.
One of them we attempted last time was on the full-time equivalents. We had
pushed to have a restriction and a limit on the amount that the department could
pay in salaries, rather than a restriction on a strict number of employees the
department could have. There were discussions during last session, however, we
ended up with continuing to have a limitation on the number of employees.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I'm curious. Mayor Metcalf, are you still here? Do you happen
to recollect in your city budget do you budget your salary dollars for your
staff by the number of people you intend to hire, or do you decide on your goals
and the number of people you're going to hire to meet your goals and then put a
dollar budget in and say we're going to spend $10 million a year on salaries?
MAYOR METCALF: Well, the way we do it, we start with zero budgeting, and then
we go from there, and then we look at the staff that we have right now and then
we look at things that we want to do in the future and go from there on it, and
we try to maintain enough revenues to cover all that.
MR. WILLIAMSON: So you don't say we're going to have no more than 100
employees and then worry about what the 100 are going to cost you, you start
with zero and say this is the revenue we've got, these are the things we've got
to do, and this is the amount of money we can allocate to salaries for the year.
MAYOR METCALF: That's correct, yes, sir.
MR. HOUGHTON: Try to meet a mission statement.
MAYOR METCALF: That's exactly right, yes, that's what we try to do, and it
works out very well for us too.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Barb, are you still around, or Ed or Craig, any commissioners
court? I'm just curious if the commissioners court does it the same way.
Well, the dilemma we find ourselves in and the matter that James is talking
about, we think that's how state government ought to be run, but it's kind of
backwards. The legislature says you may have 14,000 employees but you kind of
can pay them whatever you have to pay them. We kind of wanted to turn around and
just say well, if you want to limit us, just tell us how much money the
taxpayers are willing to spend for salaries and let us figure out what's the
competency level and what do we need to pay people in order to get our mission
done. I was just curious if cities did it the same way.
MR. BASS: A similar approach we took last session was dealing with our
capital budget, and the capital budget term refers to heavy roadway equipment,
large automation equipment, or large rehabilitative maintenance to our buildings
fall under a category of capital budget. As well in that category, we asked to
be limited on a percentage basis of our overall budget rather than the current
prescribed method of so many dollars within each category and even an effort to
go so many dollars per project.
That was very difficult for us, as you can imagine, because I said the LAR is
due in August, we're beginning those discussions with our districts and
divisions and administration to try and see what their needs are going to be in
2008 and 2009. So we fully expect those priorities to change and adjust over
time and we would like the ability to be able to react to the changes in our
priorities and our environment on the capital budget as well.
Another item that we've seen some progress but not what I would call complete
success is in the appropriations bill there are strategies or duties and
responsibilities of the department: highway design, highway construction, right
of way acquisition, routine maintenance, aviation services, public transit, the
common characteristics that people think of in the department. We currently have
22 of those and at some point you start to lose some importance and people get
mired down in the details.
We have pushed to simplify that to five broad strategies, the ones that
you're all familiar with, I believe: Plan it, Build it, Maintain it, Manage it,
and Use it. Again, we have 22 strategies, however a little bit of progress I can
report is they are listed in five groups, and those five groups are the ones
that I just listed, so we're moving in the right direction.
As I said, I really just wanted to come up, and like Coby, in the next few
months I believe that I'll be before you numerous more times to discuss this
matter on the appropriations request. I'd be happy to attempt to answer any
questions you might have at this time or to accept any comments or directions
you might have now or going into the future.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I think for sure the things you identified we want to keep
working on, we don't want to give up. If you have additional recommendations to
us, you'll share that with us, either through staff during the month or at
formal meetings every month. Thank you very much, James.
MR. BASS: Thank you. I'll now turn it back over to Coby.
MR. CHASE: Thank you, James. That concludes my remarks. Are there any
questions at this point or are there any directions?
MR. HOUGHTON: It's not a direction but a suggestion, the U.S. Chamber report,
I don't think that gets enough play. Maybe I'm just too parochial, but I think
the transportation committees of both House and Senate ought to have at least a
copy of that, and our federal delegation ought to have a copy of that sent to
them as to some of the ideas that are being championed on a national basis by
the United States Chamber of Commerce.
MR. CHASE: Right, and if I may add to that, I also think the fact that we
just lost $150-some-odd million and the whole nation shrugged their shoulders:
Oh, well, what do you do.
Anything else?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members?
(No response.)
MR. CHASE: Thank you so much.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you.
It's the intention of the chair now to take a full 15-minute break to permit
people to take care of their business, and when we come back, Mike, we will
start with agenda item number 5. Thank you.
(Whereupon, a brief recess was taken.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you. We will pick back up, Mike, with agenda item 5,
please.
MR. BEHRENS: Yes. Agenda item number 5, this is going to be our rules for
Proposed Adoption, and our first one is agenda item 5(a)(1) which is amendments
to our rules relating to pass-through tolls. James?
MR. BASS: Good morning. Again, I'm James Bass.
Agenda item 5(a)(1) proposes revisions to the rules for pass-through fares
and tolls. Some of the significant changes are to make amendments in order to
incorporate pass-through fares into the rules, also to make changes so that now
TxDOT can either pay or receive a pass-through payment, and also to add design,
development and financing as subjects that are allowable for a pass-through
agreement. Previously the only things that were allowed were for construction,
maintenance or operation.
These proposed amendments are in response to statutory changes enacted
through House Bill 2702 from the 79th Session, and if you approve today, the
proposed amendments would be published in the Texas Register in order to receive
public comments. Staff recommends your approval.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members, you've heard the staff's explanation of these
proposed rules.
MR. HOUGHTON: So moved.
MR. JOHNSON: Second.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I have a motion and a second. All those in favor of the
motion will signify by saying aye.
(A chorus of ayes.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: All opposed, no.
(No response.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Motion carries.
MR. BASS: Thank you.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you, James.
MR. BEHRENS: Okay, commissioners, we're going to skip over 5(a)(2) for right
now, the time being, and go ahead and go to 5(a)(3) which is proposed rules
relating to right of way and these relate to toll roads and utility relocations.
MR. CAMPBELL: Good morning. For the record, my name is John Campbell,
director of the Right of Way Division.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Good morning, John. How are you?
MR. CAMPBELL: I'm doing quite well. Yourself?
I'd like to present for your consideration minute order item 5(a)(3) which
provides for the proposed adoption of an amendment to 43 Texas Administrative
Code, Section 21.23, concerning state participation for utility adjustments,
relocations or removals made on toll-related projects. The amendment is
necessary in accordance with the requirements of House Bill 2702 of the 79th
Legislature Regular Session 2005.
The amendment will require the department and utilities to equally share the
cost of utility adjustments, relocations or removals made prior to September 1
of 2007 for toll-related state highway projects and will establish the
procedures concerning that reimbursement. To ensure that eligible costs are
properly incurred and tracked, new 21.23 requires that a utility that is
relocating facilities on a toll-related facility to enter into an agreement with
the department prior to commencing the work.
The comment period will be open through March 13 of 2006. Staff recommends
your approval of the proposed amendment.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Members, you've heard the staff's explanation of the item.
MR. HOUGHTON: So moved.
MR. JOHNSON: Second.
MR. WILLIAMSON: I have a motion and a second. All those in favor of the
motion will signify by saying aye.
(A chorus of ayes.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: All opposed, no.
(No response.)
MR. WILLIAMSON: Motion carries.
MR. CAMPBELL: Thank you.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Thank you, John.
MR. BEHRENS: Okay, commissioners, we need to address a rule for Final
Adoption before we go back to the VTR rule under Proposed Adoption. This will be
agenda item 5(b)(1), a rule for Final Adoption concerning rules in our Vehicle
Titles and Registration. Rebecca? A first-timer.
MS. DAVIO: Good morning. My name is Rebecca Davio and I'm the director of the
Vehicle Titles and Registration Division.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And is this your first time to appear before us in your new
capacity?
MS. DAVIO: Yes, sir, it is.
MR. WILLIAMSON: And have you been warned about this?
MS. DAVIO: Warned about what, sir?
MR. HOUGHTON: Did you draw the short straw on this one?
MS. DAVIO: Yes, sir.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Are you sure you want to do this?
MS. DAVIO: I'm sorry?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Are you sure you want to do this?
MS. DAVIO: This first item is going to be very straightforward.
MR. WILLIAMSON: No, the job. Are you sure you want the job?
(General laughter.)
MS. DAVIO: I'm having great fun. I'm drinking from a fire hose but I'm having
great fun.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Okay, well, proceed.
MS. DAVIO: I'm sorry?
MR. WILLIAMSON: Go ahead.
MS. DAVIO: We are asking you to consider final adoption of rules that were
brought to you back in October. This is item 5(b)(1), and this is just cleaning
up our rules to make them match with legislation that was passed last session
and do a variety of cleanup. It's lots and lots and lots of little things to
make sure that our rules match the statute.
MR. WILLIAMSON: Well, what's the worst little thing that's in here?
MS. DAVIO: Well, the most interesting to me was that cotton vehicle plates --
which I didn't realize there were -- now also can be used to carry chili
peppers.
(General laughter.)
R. WILLIAMSON: And that took a change in the law and a change in our
regulations? MS. DAVIO: Yes, sir, it did, a change in rules to allow that and a change in
law. MR. WILLIAMSON: Now, did we change the law on Purple Heart license plates? MS. DAVIO: No, sir, we didn't. We have not yet but we are looking into that. MR. WILLIAMSON: And are you aware, members, that if you're a Purple Heart
recipient you qualify for a Purple Heart license plate unless the vehicle you
drive weighs more than? MS. DAVIO: One ton. MR. WILLIAMSON: In which case I guess the wound you took in Iraq just doesn't
matter because you can't get the Purple Heart plate. MS. DAVIO: I believe that the fees vary as you go up in size on your vehicle,
and the legislation currently doesn't permit us to put Purple Heart license
plates on that size vehicle, but we are going to look into it. That may be
another item for Coby's legislative agenda. MR. WILLIAMSON: It probably would be. Well, okay, what else can you tell us
about this? MS. DAVIO: What else can I tell you about this? MR. WILLIAMSON: Uh-huh. MS. DAVIO: Well, let me get out my notebook; there are lots and lots of things.
This covers all aspects of the Chapter 17 Vehicle Titles and Registration Code,
it includes our certificates of title, the motor vehicle registration
subchapter, the registration and titles system. We had to be able to -- MR. WILLIAMSON: You're not making this up, are you? MS. DAVIO: I'm sorry? MR. WILLIAMSON: You're not making this up, are you? MS. DAVIO: No, sir, I'm not. MR. WILLIAMSON: Members, you've heard the explanation. MS. DAVIO: Staff recommends approval. MR. JOHNSON: Can I ask a question? MR. WILLIAMSON: Please do. MS. DAVIO: Yes, sir? MR. WILLIAMSON: You're leaving me hanging out here by myself. I'm trying to run
this lady through the ringer. (General laughter.) MR. JOHNSON: Okay. I'm legitimate. The video that was here this morning talked
about Montgomery County and the area, and this was a very large cotton-producing
area. MS. DAVIO: Yes, sir. MR. JOHNSON: And some of the people here are a little concerned that they're now
going to allow the producers of chili peppers or the transporters of chili
peppers to use cotton transporter license plates. I mean, what should I tell
them? I mean, I've been inundated by people around here. MS. DAVIO: I think you should tell them that we're being consistent in allowing
economic development opportunities. MR. JOHNSON: Well, what other fruits and vegetables? MR. WILLIAMSON: Is a chili a fruit or a vegetable? It's certainly not a fiber
like cotton. MS. DAVIO: It's a vegetable. MR. HOUGHTON: It's a vegetable, and they don't produce chili peppers down here
like we do in West Texas, so what are you doing allowing those kind of plates on
that kind of vehicle? MS. DAVIO: Legislation was passed. What can I say? MR. JOHNSON: Do you know what other fruits and vegetables kind of gather under
the cotton transporter disguise and go down our roads utilizing these tags?
Broccoli? MS. DAVIO: The Vehicle Titles and Registration Division doesn't handle
enforcement. MR. HOUGHTON: Have you ever seen a chili pepper grown in this part of the
country? MS. DAVIO: I cannot say that I have. I'm testifying officially, I can't say that
I've seen a chili pepper grown in this part of the country, no. (General laughter.) MS. ANDRADE: Rebecca, welcome. MS. DAVIO: Thank you very much, Commissioner Andrade. MS. ANDRADE: Now you know how I feel up here. You've done a great job this
morning, you're going to be fine. MR. WILLIAMSON: Yes, you held up pretty good. MS. DAVIO: Thank you. MR. WILLIAMSON: Do I have a motion? MR. HOUGHTON: So moved. MR. JOHNSON: Second. MR. WI |